Reserve assets, Currency and deposits in Iceland

Iceland: Reserve assets, Currency and deposits was 579.90 million US dollar in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
579.90 million US dollar
Change on year
up 30.1%
World rank
98th
of 156 countries
All-time high
5.48 billion US dollar
in 2011
All-time low
36.71 million US dollar
in 1994
Years of data
40
1986–2025

Reserve assets, Currency and deposits in Iceland, 1986–2025

02.0B4.0B6.0B1986200520251986: 120.0M US dollar1987: 102.0M US dollar1988: 98.0M US dollar1989: 102.0M US dollar1990: 167.6M US dollar1991: 127.2M US dollar1992: 155.4M US dollar1993: 119.7M US dollar1994: 36.7M US dollar1995: 39.5M US dollar1996: 162.7M US dollar1997: 70.2M US dollar1998: 83.2M US dollar1999: 179.6M US dollar2000: 97.5M US dollar2001: 48.7M US dollar2002: 118.0M US dollar2003: 320.3M US dollar2004: 379.6M US dollar2005: 334.2M US dollar2006: 581.2M US dollar2007: 312.7M US dollar2008: 1.7B US dollar2009: 1.8B US dollar2010: 3.7B US dollar2011: 5.5B US dollar2012: 877.9M US dollar2013: 368.5M US dollar2014: 278.8M US dollar2015: 1.0B US dollar2016: 991.3M US dollar2017: 926.3M US dollar2018: 1.0B US dollar2019: 1.7B US dollar2020: 863.8M US dollar2021: 1.3B US dollar2022: 2.9B US dollar2023: 1.2B US dollar2024: 445.6M US dollar2025: 579.9M US dollar

Source: International Monetary Fund. Measured in US dollar.

Analysis

The most recent figure for reserve assets, currency and deposits in Iceland is 579.90 million US dollar, measured in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 30.1% on the previous year and down 42.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, reserve assets, currency and deposits in Iceland peaked at 5.48 billion US dollar in 2011 and was at its lowest, 36.71 million US dollar, in 1994.

Iceland ranks 98th of 156 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Reserve assets, Currency and deposits in Iceland, year by year

Annual values for Reserve assets, Currency and deposits (Assets, Positions, US dollar) in Iceland, 1986 to 2025.
Year US dollar Change
1986 120.00 million US dollar
1987 102.00 million US dollar -15.0%
1988 98.00 million US dollar -3.9%
1989 102.00 million US dollar +4.1%
1990 167.60 million US dollar +64.3%
1991 127.15 million US dollar -24.1%
1992 155.39 million US dollar +22.2%
1993 119.72 million US dollar -23.0%
1994 36.71 million US dollar -69.3%
1995 39.46 million US dollar +7.5%
1996 162.72 million US dollar +312.4%
1997 70.16 million US dollar -56.9%
1998 83.15 million US dollar +18.5%
1999 179.63 million US dollar +116.0%
2000 97.53 million US dollar -45.7%
2001 48.72 million US dollar -50.0%
2002 118.02 million US dollar +142.2%
2003 320.33 million US dollar +171.4%
2004 379.60 million US dollar +18.5%
2005 334.22 million US dollar -12.0%
2006 581.22 million US dollar +73.9%
2007 312.66 million US dollar -46.2%
2008 1.72 billion US dollar +449.7%
2009 1.78 billion US dollar +3.8%
2010 3.65 billion US dollar +104.6%
2011 5.48 billion US dollar +50.0%
2012 877.91 million US dollar -84.0%
2013 368.48 million US dollar -58.0%
2014 278.76 million US dollar -24.3%
2015 1.00 billion US dollar +259.3%
2016 991.32 million US dollar -1.0%
2017 926.34 million US dollar -6.6%
2018 1.02 billion US dollar +10.5%
2019 1.74 billion US dollar +69.5%
2020 863.82 million US dollar -50.2%
2021 1.30 billion US dollar +50.5%
2022 2.88 billion US dollar +121.2%
2023 1.22 billion US dollar -57.6%
2024 445.64 million US dollar -63.4%
2025 579.90 million US dollar +30.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 105.50 million US dollar 98.00 million US dollar 120.00 million US dollar 4
1990s 114.17 million US dollar 36.71 million US dollar 179.63 million US dollar 10
2000s 569.57 million US dollar 48.72 million US dollar 1.78 billion US dollar 10
2010s 1.63 billion US dollar 278.76 million US dollar 5.48 billion US dollar 10
2020s 1.21 billion US dollar 445.64 million US dollar 2.88 billion US dollar 6

Countries ranked near Iceland

  1. 95 Namibia 674.72 million US dollar compare
  2. 96 Congo, Democratic Republic of the 669.96 million US dollar compare
  3. 97 Montenegro 630.36 million US dollar compare
  4. 99 Timor-Leste 551.82 million US dollar compare
  5. 100 Samoa 549.12 million US dollar compare
  6. 101 Madagascar 547.05 million US dollar compare

See the full ranking of 159 places →

More financial sector data for Iceland

All data for Iceland →

Frequently asked questions

What is reserve assets, currency and deposits in Iceland?
Reserve assets, currency and deposits in Iceland was 579.90 million US dollar in 2025, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest reserve assets, currency and deposits recorded in Iceland?
The highest recorded value was 5.48 billion US dollar in 2011.
What is the lowest reserve assets, currency and deposits recorded in Iceland?
The lowest recorded value was 36.71 million US dollar in 1994.
How does Iceland rank for reserve assets, currency and deposits?
Iceland ranks 98th out of 156 countries with data for 2025.
Is reserve assets, currency and deposits rising or falling in Iceland?
Over the last ten years it is down 42.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Iceland data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Reserve assets, Currency and deposits (Assets, Positions, US dollar). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Reserve assets, Currency and deposits in Iceland. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 30 August 2026, from https://financial-sector.statizoid.com/stat/reserve-assets-currency-and-deposits-assets-positions-us-dollar/iceland/

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About this data

Indicator
Reserve assets, Currency and deposits (Assets, Positions, US dollar)
Unit
US dollar
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
159 places, 3,599 data points, 1972–2025
Last refreshed

The International Investment Position (IIP) is a statistical statement that shows at a point in time the value of financial assets of residents of an economy that are claims on nonresidents or are gold bullion held as reserve assets; and the liabilities of residents of an economy to nonresidents.