Reserve assets, Currency and deposits, Claims on monetary authorities in Mongolia
Mongolia: Reserve assets, Currency and deposits, Claims on monetary authorities was 2.37 billion US dollar in 2025. ▲ Rising
Reserve assets, Currency and deposits, Claims on monetary authorities in Mongolia, 2010–2025
Source: International Monetary Fund. Measured in US dollar.
Analysis
In 2025, reserve assets, currency and deposits, claims on monetary authorities in Mongolia stood at 2.37 billion US dollar. That is the highest value across all 16 years on record.
That represents a change of up 43.3% on the previous year and up 431.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, reserve assets, currency and deposits, claims on monetary authorities in Mongolia peaked at 2.37 billion US dollar in 2025 and was at its lowest, 446.48 million US dollar, in 2015.
That places Mongolia 32nd out of 130 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 16 years of available data.
Reserve assets, Currency and deposits, Claims on monetary authorities in Mongolia, year by year
| Year | US dollar | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2010 | 810.99 million US dollar | — |
| 2011 | 1.97 billion US dollar | +142.4% |
| 2012 | 2.34 billion US dollar | +19.1% |
| 2013 | 1.03 billion US dollar | -56.2% |
| 2014 | 659.78 million US dollar | -35.7% |
| 2015 | 446.48 million US dollar | -32.3% |
| 2016 | 474.50 million US dollar | +6.3% |
| 2017 | 1.08 billion US dollar | +127.7% |
| 2018 | 878.55 million US dollar | -18.7% |
| 2019 | 1.44 billion US dollar | +63.6% |
| 2020 | 1.50 billion US dollar | +4.4% |
| 2021 | 1.31 billion US dollar | -13.0% |
| 2022 | 911.33 million US dollar | -30.2% |
| 2023 | 1.86 billion US dollar | +104.1% |
| 2024 | 1.66 billion US dollar | -10.9% |
| 2025 | 2.37 billion US dollar | +43.3% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2010s | 1.11 billion US dollar | 446.48 million US dollar | 2.34 billion US dollar | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.60 billion US dollar | 911.33 million US dollar | 2.37 billion US dollar | 6 |
Countries ranked near Mongolia
More financial sector data for Mongolia
- Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (SDR), annual growth rate 15.46 % change on previous year (2025)
- Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (SDR), per unit of GDP 0.1673 SDR per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (SDR), per capita 1,189 SDR per person (2025)
- Reserves excluding gold (SDR), annual growth rate 15.02 % change on previous year (2025)
- Reserves excluding gold (SDR), per capita 1,209 SDR per person (2025)
- Total reserves (gold at market value) (SDR), annual growth rate 21.09 % change on previous year (2025)
- Total reserves (gold at market value) (SDR), per capita 1,433 SDR per person (2025)
- Total reserves (gold at national valuation) (SDR), annual growth rate 21.07 % change on previous year (2025)
- Total reserves (gold at national valuation) (SDR), per capita 1,433 SDR per person (2025)
- Total reserves in months of imports, annual growth rate -8.23 % change on previous year (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is reserve assets, currency and deposits, claims on monetary authorities in Mongolia?
- Reserve assets, currency and deposits, claims on monetary authorities in Mongolia was 2.37 billion US dollar in 2025, according to International Monetary Fund.
- What is the highest reserve assets, currency and deposits, claims on monetary authorities recorded in Mongolia?
- The highest recorded value was 2.37 billion US dollar in 2025.
- What is the lowest reserve assets, currency and deposits, claims on monetary authorities recorded in Mongolia?
- The lowest recorded value was 446.48 million US dollar in 2015.
- How does Mongolia rank for reserve assets, currency and deposits, claims on monetary authorities?
- Mongolia ranks 32nd out of 130 countries with data for 2025.
- Is reserve assets, currency and deposits, claims on monetary authorities rising or falling in Mongolia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 431.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Mongolia data come from?
- The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Reserve assets, Currency and deposits, Claims on monetary authorities (Assets, Positions, US dollar). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
The International Investment Position (IIP) is a statistical statement that shows at a point in time the value of financial assets of residents of an economy that are claims on nonresidents or are gold bullion held as reserve assets; and the liabilities of residents of an economy to nonresidents.