Reserve assets, Currency and deposits, Claims on monetary authorities in Poland
Poland: Reserve assets, Currency and deposits, Claims on monetary authorities was 814.00 million US dollar in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Reserve assets, Currency and deposits, Claims on monetary authorities in Poland, 1997–2025
Source: International Monetary Fund. Measured in US dollar.
Analysis
Poland recorded 814.00 million US dollar for reserve assets, currency and deposits, claims on monetary authorities in 2025.
That represents a change of down 89.0% on the previous year and down 30.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, reserve assets, currency and deposits, claims on monetary authorities in Poland peaked at 10.77 billion US dollar in 2020 and was at its lowest, 45.00 million US dollar, in 2003.
Poland ranks 49th of 130 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Reserve assets, Currency and deposits, Claims on monetary authorities in Poland, year by year
| Year | US dollar | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1997 | 111.00 million US dollar | — |
| 1998 | 89.00 million US dollar | -19.8% |
| 1999 | 87.00 million US dollar | -2.2% |
| 2000 | 129.00 million US dollar | +48.3% |
| 2001 | 146.00 million US dollar | +13.2% |
| 2002 | 57.00 million US dollar | -61.0% |
| 2003 | 45.00 million US dollar | -21.1% |
| 2004 | 110.00 million US dollar | +144.4% |
| 2005 | 98.00 million US dollar | -10.9% |
| 2006 | 150.00 million US dollar | +53.1% |
| 2007 | 162.00 million US dollar | +8.0% |
| 2008 | 559.00 million US dollar | +245.1% |
| 2009 | 398.00 million US dollar | -28.8% |
| 2010 | 1.97 billion US dollar | +394.2% |
| 2011 | 326.00 million US dollar | -83.4% |
| 2012 | 2.85 billion US dollar | +773.0% |
| 2013 | 1.30 billion US dollar | -54.2% |
| 2014 | 2.31 billion US dollar | +77.5% |
| 2015 | 1.17 billion US dollar | -49.4% |
| 2016 | 4.08 billion US dollar | +248.1% |
| 2017 | 4.00 billion US dollar | -1.9% |
| 2018 | 4.37 billion US dollar | +9.2% |
| 2019 | 2.76 billion US dollar | -36.8% |
| 2020 | 10.77 billion US dollar | +290.2% |
| 2021 | 7.58 billion US dollar | -29.6% |
| 2022 | 9.43 billion US dollar | +24.4% |
| 2023 | 8.40 billion US dollar | -10.9% |
| 2024 | 7.41 billion US dollar | -11.8% |
| 2025 | 814.00 million US dollar | -89.0% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 95.67 million US dollar | 87.00 million US dollar | 111.00 million US dollar | 3 |
| 2000s | 185.40 million US dollar | 45.00 million US dollar | 559.00 million US dollar | 10 |
| 2010s | 2.51 billion US dollar | 326.00 million US dollar | 4.37 billion US dollar | 10 |
| 2020s | 7.40 billion US dollar | 814.00 million US dollar | 10.77 billion US dollar | 6 |
Countries ranked near Poland
More financial sector data for Poland
- Net domestic credit (current LCU), per capita 55,610 current LCU per person (2024)
- Net domestic credit (current LCU), per unit of GDP 2.22 current LCU per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Net domestic credit (current LCU), annual growth rate 4.83 % change on previous year (2024)
- Gold reserves at 35 SDRs per ounce 619.14 million SDR (2025)
- Gold reserves at market value 56.42 billion SDR (2025)
- Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange 136.72 billion SDR (2025)
- Reserves excluding gold 142.05 billion SDR (2025)
- Total reserves (gold at market value) 198.47 billion SDR (2025)
- Total reserves (gold at national valuation) 197.92 billion SDR (2025)
- Total reserves (gold at national valuation) (SDR), per capita 5,432 SDR per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is reserve assets, currency and deposits, claims on monetary authorities in Poland?
- Reserve assets, currency and deposits, claims on monetary authorities in Poland was 814.00 million US dollar in 2025, according to International Monetary Fund.
- What is the highest reserve assets, currency and deposits, claims on monetary authorities recorded in Poland?
- The highest recorded value was 10.77 billion US dollar in 2020.
- What is the lowest reserve assets, currency and deposits, claims on monetary authorities recorded in Poland?
- The lowest recorded value was 45.00 million US dollar in 2003.
- How does Poland rank for reserve assets, currency and deposits, claims on monetary authorities?
- Poland ranks 49th out of 130 countries with data for 2025.
- Is reserve assets, currency and deposits, claims on monetary authorities rising or falling in Poland?
- Over the last ten years it is down 30.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Poland data come from?
- The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Reserve assets, Currency and deposits, Claims on monetary authorities (Assets, Positions, US dollar). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
The International Investment Position (IIP) is a statistical statement that shows at a point in time the value of financial assets of residents of an economy that are claims on nonresidents or are gold bullion held as reserve assets; and the liabilities of residents of an economy to nonresidents.