Reserve assets, Monetary gold in Nigeria

Nigeria: Reserve assets, Monetary gold was 2.98 billion US dollar in 2025. β—† Volatile

Latest (2025)
2.98 billion US dollar
Change on year
up 65.0%
World rank
53rd
of 152 countries
All-time high
2.98 billion US dollar
in 2025
All-time low
0 US dollar
in 2005
Years of data
21
2005–2025

Reserve assets, Monetary gold in Nigeria, 2005–2025

01.0B2.0B3.0B2005201520252005: 0 US dollar2006: 0 US dollar2007: 0 US dollar2008: 0 US dollar2009: 0 US dollar2010: 0 US dollar2011: 0 US dollar2012: 0 US dollar2013: 0 US dollar2014: 0 US dollar2015: 0 US dollar2016: 0 US dollar2017: 0 US dollar2018: 0 US dollar2019: 1.0B US dollar2020: 1.0B US dollar2021: 1.3B US dollar2022: 1.3B US dollar2023: 1.4B US dollar2024: 1.8B US dollar2025: 3.0B US dollar

Source: International Monetary Fund. Measured in US dollar.

Analysis

The most recent figure for reserve assets, monetary gold in Nigeria is 2.98 billion US dollar, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 21 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 65.0% on the previous year and up 197.5% over five years.

Over the whole period, reserve assets, monetary gold in Nigeria peaked at 2.98 billion US dollar in 2025 and was at its lowest, 0 US dollar, in 2005.

That places Nigeria 53rd out of 152 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 0 US dollar 0 US dollar 0 US dollar 5
2010s 100.08 million US dollar 0 US dollar 1.00 billion US dollar 10
2020s 1.62 billion US dollar 1.00 billion US dollar 2.98 billion US dollar 6

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 50 Kyrgyzstan 3.20 billion US dollar compare
  2. 51 Bolivia, Plurinational State of 3.13 billion US dollar compare
  3. 52 Morocco 3.07 billion US dollar compare
  4. 54 Ghana 2.86 billion US dollar compare
  5. 55 Angola 2.56 billion US dollar compare
  6. 56 Tajikistan 2.09 billion US dollar compare

See the full ranking of 154 places β†’

More financial sector data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria β†’

Frequently asked questions

What is reserve assets, monetary gold in Nigeria?
Reserve assets, monetary gold in Nigeria was 2.98 billion US dollar in 2025, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest reserve assets, monetary gold recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 2.98 billion US dollar in 2025.
What is the lowest reserve assets, monetary gold recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 0 US dollar in 2005.
How does Nigeria rank for reserve assets, monetary gold?
Nigeria ranks 53rd out of 152 countries with data for 2025.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Reserve assets, Monetary gold (Assets, Positions, US dollar). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Reserve assets, Monetary gold in Nigeria. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 20 August 2026, from https://financial-sector.statizoid.com/stat/reserve-assets-monetary-gold-assets-positions-us-dollar/nigeria/

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About this data

Indicator
Reserve assets, Monetary gold (Assets, Positions, US dollar)
Unit
US dollar
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
154 places, 3,760 data points, 1948–2025
Last refreshed

The International Investment Position (IIP) is a statistical statement that shows at a point in time the value of financial assets of residents of an economy that are claims on nonresidents or are gold bullion held as reserve assets; and the liabilities of residents of an economy to nonresidents.