Reserve assets, Monetary gold in Thailand
Thailand: Reserve assets, Monetary gold was 32.55 billion US dollar in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Reserve assets, Monetary gold in Thailand, 1995–2025
Source: International Monetary Fund. Measured in US dollar.
Analysis
In 2025, reserve assets, monetary gold in Thailand stood at 32.55 billion US dollar. That is the highest value across all 31 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 64.4% on the previous year and up 520.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, reserve assets, monetary gold in Thailand peaked at 32.55 billion US dollar in 2025 and was at its lowest, 645.41 million US dollar, in 2000.
That places Thailand 19th out of 151 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Reserve assets, Monetary gold in Thailand, year by year
| Year | US dollar | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1995 | 963.00 million US dollar | — |
| 1996 | 914.00 million US dollar | -5.1% |
| 1997 | 713.00 million US dollar | -22.0% |
| 1998 | 711.00 million US dollar | -0.3% |
| 1999 | 718.00 million US dollar | +1.0% |
| 2000 | 645.41 million US dollar | -10.1% |
| 2001 | 685.90 million US dollar | +6.3% |
| 2002 | 869.01 million US dollar | +26.7% |
| 2003 | 1.07 billion US dollar | +23.2% |
| 2004 | 1.17 billion US dollar | +9.0% |
| 2005 | 1.37 billion US dollar | +17.8% |
| 2006 | 1.69 billion US dollar | +23.2% |
| 2007 | 2.23 billion US dollar | +31.9% |
| 2008 | 2.35 billion US dollar | +5.1% |
| 2009 | 2.94 billion US dollar | +25.2% |
| 2010 | 4.60 billion US dollar | +56.5% |
| 2011 | 7.74 billion US dollar | +68.3% |
| 2012 | 8.28 billion US dollar | +7.0% |
| 2013 | 5.96 billion US dollar | -28.0% |
| 2014 | 5.85 billion US dollar | -1.8% |
| 2015 | 5.25 billion US dollar | -10.4% |
| 2016 | 5.70 billion US dollar | +8.5% |
| 2017 | 6.44 billion US dollar | +13.1% |
| 2018 | 6.34 billion US dollar | -1.5% |
| 2019 | 7.51 billion US dollar | +18.3% |
| 2020 | 9.38 billion US dollar | +25.0% |
| 2021 | 14.25 billion US dollar | +51.8% |
| 2022 | 14.32 billion US dollar | +0.5% |
| 2023 | 16.19 billion US dollar | +13.1% |
| 2024 | 19.79 billion US dollar | +22.2% |
| 2025 | 32.55 billion US dollar | +64.4% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 803.80 million US dollar | 711.00 million US dollar | 963.00 million US dollar | 5 |
| 2000s | 1.50 billion US dollar | 645.41 million US dollar | 2.94 billion US dollar | 10 |
| 2010s | 6.37 billion US dollar | 4.60 billion US dollar | 8.28 billion US dollar | 10 |
| 2020s | 17.75 billion US dollar | 9.38 billion US dollar | 32.55 billion US dollar | 6 |
Countries ranked near Thailand
- 16 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 43.26 billion US dollar compare
- 17 Spain 39.03 billion US dollar compare
- 18 Austria 38.81 billion US dollar compare
- 20 Belgium 31.52 billion US dollar compare
- 21 Brazil 23.92 billion US dollar compare
- 22 Philippines 18.58 billion US dollar compare
More financial sector data for Thailand
- Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (SDR), annual growth rate 9.53 % change on previous year (2025)
- Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (SDR), per unit of GDP 0.3068 SDR per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (SDR), per capita 2,472 SDR per person (2025)
- Reserves excluding gold (SDR), annual growth rate 9.28 % change on previous year (2025)
- Reserves excluding gold (SDR), per capita 2,542 SDR per person (2025)
- Total reserves (gold at market value) (SDR), annual growth rate 13.44 % change on previous year (2025)
- Total reserves (gold at market value) (SDR), per capita 2,878 SDR per person (2025)
- Total reserves (gold at national valuation) (SDR), annual growth rate 13.23 % change on previous year (2025)
- Total reserves (gold at national valuation) (SDR), per capita 2,874 SDR per person (2025)
- Total reserves (gold at national valuation) 205.82 billion SDR (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is reserve assets, monetary gold in Thailand?
- Reserve assets, monetary gold in Thailand was 32.55 billion US dollar in 2025, according to International Monetary Fund.
- What is the highest reserve assets, monetary gold recorded in Thailand?
- The highest recorded value was 32.55 billion US dollar in 2025.
- What is the lowest reserve assets, monetary gold recorded in Thailand?
- The lowest recorded value was 645.41 million US dollar in 2000.
- How does Thailand rank for reserve assets, monetary gold?
- Thailand ranks 19th out of 151 countries with data for 2025.
- Is reserve assets, monetary gold rising or falling in Thailand?
- Over the last ten years it is up 520.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Thailand data come from?
- The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Reserve assets, Monetary gold (Assets, Positions, US dollar). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
The International Investment Position (IIP) is a statistical statement that shows at a point in time the value of financial assets of residents of an economy that are claims on nonresidents or are gold bullion held as reserve assets; and the liabilities of residents of an economy to nonresidents.