Reserve assets, Other reserve (currency, deposits, securities) in Nigeria

Nigeria: Reserve assets, Other reserve (currency, deposits, securities) was 0.1323 US dollar per US$ of GDP in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
0.1323 US dollar per US$ of GDP
Change on year
down 2.5%
World rank
86th
of 164 countries
All-time high
0.1845 US dollar per US$ of GDP
in 2007
All-time low
0.0469 US dollar per US$ of GDP
in 2022
Years of data
21
2005–2025

Reserve assets, Other reserve (currency, deposits, securities) in Nigeria, 2005–2025

0.050.10.150.22005201520252005: 0.161 US dollar per US$ of GDP2006: 0.177 US dollar per US$ of GDP2007: 0.184 US dollar per US$ of GDP2008: 0.156 US dollar per US$ of GDP2009: 0.135 US dollar per US$ of GDP2010: 0.081 US dollar per US$ of GDP2011: 0.073 US dollar per US$ of GDP2012: 0.089 US dollar per US$ of GDP2013: 0.077 US dollar per US$ of GDP2014: 0.055 US dollar per US$ of GDP2015: 0.053 US dollar per US$ of GDP2016: 0.062 US dollar per US$ of GDP2017: 0.099 US dollar per US$ of GDP2018: 0.096 US dollar per US$ of GDP2019: 0.052 US dollar per US$ of GDP2020: 0.056 US dollar per US$ of GDP2021: 0.055 US dollar per US$ of GDP2022: 0.047 US dollar per US$ of GDP2023: 0.056 US dollar per US$ of GDP2024: 0.136 US dollar per US$ of GDP2025: 0.132 US dollar per US$ of GDP

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in US dollar per US$ of GDP.

Analysis

Nigeria recorded 0.1323 US dollar per US$ of GDP for reserve assets, other reserve (currency, deposits, securities) in 2025.

That represents a change of down 2.5% on the previous year and up 151.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, reserve assets, other reserve (currency, deposits, securities) in Nigeria peaked at 0.1845 US dollar per US$ of GDP in 2007 and was at its lowest, 0.0469 US dollar per US$ of GDP, in 2022.

That places Nigeria 86th out of 164 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 21 years of available data.

Reserve assets, Other reserve (currency, deposits, securities) in Nigeria, year by year

Annual values for Reserve assets, Other reserve (currency, deposits, securities, financial derivatives and other claims) (Assets, Positions, US dollar), per unit of GDP in Nigeria, 2005 to 2025.
Year US dollar per US$ of GDP Change
2005 0.1614 US dollar per US$ of GDP
2006 0.1774 US dollar per US$ of GDP +9.9%
2007 0.1845 US dollar per US$ of GDP +4.0%
2008 0.1561 US dollar per US$ of GDP -15.4%
2009 0.1355 US dollar per US$ of GDP -13.2%
2010 0.0811 US dollar per US$ of GDP -40.1%
2011 0.0725 US dollar per US$ of GDP -10.5%
2012 0.0889 US dollar per US$ of GDP +22.6%
2013 0.0774 US dollar per US$ of GDP -12.9%
2014 0.0554 US dollar per US$ of GDP -28.4%
2015 0.0527 US dollar per US$ of GDP -5.0%
2016 0.0617 US dollar per US$ of GDP +17.2%
2017 0.0991 US dollar per US$ of GDP +60.5%
2018 0.0961 US dollar per US$ of GDP -3.0%
2019 0.0524 US dollar per US$ of GDP -45.4%
2020 0.0557 US dollar per US$ of GDP +6.3%
2021 0.0553 US dollar per US$ of GDP -0.8%
2022 0.0469 US dollar per US$ of GDP -15.1%
2023 0.0562 US dollar per US$ of GDP +20.0%
2024 0.1357 US dollar per US$ of GDP +141.4%
2025 0.1323 US dollar per US$ of GDP -2.5%

Nigeria compared with similar countries

  • Nigeria's 0.1323 US dollar per US$ of GDP is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 0.1028 US dollar per US$ of GDP, 1.3× the median. (38 countries reporting)
  • Nigeria's 0.1323 US dollar per US$ of GDP is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 0.0972 US dollar per US$ of GDP, 1.4× the median. (32 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Reserve assets, Other reserve (currency, deposits, securities) in Nigeria changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2024 +141.4% 0.0562 US dollar per US$ of GDP 0.1357 US dollar per US$ of GDP

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 0.163 US dollar per US$ of GDP 0.1355 US dollar per US$ of GDP 0.1845 US dollar per US$ of GDP 5
2010s 0.0737 US dollar per US$ of GDP 0.0524 US dollar per US$ of GDP 0.0991 US dollar per US$ of GDP 10
2020s 0.0804 US dollar per US$ of GDP 0.0469 US dollar per US$ of GDP 0.1357 US dollar per US$ of GDP 6

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 83 Brazil 0.136 US dollar per US$ of GDP compare
  2. 84 Colombia 0.1332 US dollar per US$ of GDP compare
  3. 85 Azerbaijan 0.1324 US dollar per US$ of GDP
  4. 87 Chile 0.1269 US dollar per US$ of GDP compare
  5. 88 Georgia 0.1227 US dollar per US$ of GDP compare
  6. 89 South Africa 0.1201 US dollar per US$ of GDP compare

See the full ranking of 164 places →

More financial sector data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is reserve assets, other reserve (currency, deposits, securities) in Nigeria?
Reserve assets, other reserve (currency, deposits, securities) in Nigeria was 0.1323 US dollar per US$ of GDP in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest reserve assets, other reserve (currency, deposits, securities) recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 0.1845 US dollar per US$ of GDP in 2007.
What is the lowest reserve assets, other reserve (currency, deposits, securities) recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0469 US dollar per US$ of GDP in 2022.
How does Nigeria rank for reserve assets, other reserve (currency, deposits, securities)?
Nigeria ranks 86th out of 164 countries with data for 2025.
Is reserve assets, other reserve (currency, deposits, securities) rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is up 151.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Reserve assets, Other reserve (currency, deposits, securities, financial derivatives and other claims) (Assets, Positions, US dollar), per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Reserve assets, Other reserve (currency, deposits, securities) in Nigeria. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 21 September 2026, from https://financial-sector.statizoid.com/stat/reserve-assets-other-reserve-currency-deposits-securities-financial-derivatives-and-other-3/nigeria/

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How this figure is calculated

Reserve assets, Other reserve (currency, deposits, securities, financial derivatives and other claims) (Assets, Positions, US dollar) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Reserve assets, Other reserve (currency, deposits, securities, financial derivatives and other claims) (Assets, Positions, US dollar) ÷ GDP (current US$)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Reserve assets, Other reserve (currency, deposits, securities, financial derivatives and other claims) (Assets, Positions, US dollar), per unit of GDP
Unit
US dollar per US$ of GDP
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
164 places, 4,299 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Reserve assets, Other reserve (currency, deposits, securities, financial derivatives and other claims) (Assets, Positions, US dollar) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.