Reserve assets, Other reserve (currency, deposits, securities) in Romania

Romania: Reserve assets, Other reserve (currency, deposits, securities) was 0.1688 US dollar per US$ of GDP in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
0.1688 US dollar per US$ of GDP
Change on year
up 5.6%
World rank
67th
of 164 countries
All-time high
0.2488 US dollar per US$ of GDP
in 2010
All-time low
0.0007 US dollar per US$ of GDP
in 1990
Years of data
36
1990–2025

Reserve assets, Other reserve (currency, deposits, securities) in Romania, 1990–2025

00.050.10.150.20.251990200720251990: 0.001 US dollar per US$ of GDP1991: 0.005 US dollar per US$ of GDP1992: 0.003 US dollar per US$ of GDP1993: 0.002 US dollar per US$ of GDP1994: 0.018 US dollar per US$ of GDP1995: 0.007 US dollar per US$ of GDP1996: 0.015 US dollar per US$ of GDP1997: 0.059 US dollar per US$ of GDP1998: 0.033 US dollar per US$ of GDP1999: 0.042 US dollar per US$ of GDP2000: 0.066 US dollar per US$ of GDP2001: 0.097 US dollar per US$ of GDP2002: 0.133 US dollar per US$ of GDP2003: 0.139 US dollar per US$ of GDP2004: 0.197 US dollar per US$ of GDP2005: 0.202 US dollar per US$ of GDP2006: 0.23 US dollar per US$ of GDP2007: 0.213 US dollar per US$ of GDP2008: 0.171 US dollar per US$ of GDP2009: 0.226 US dollar per US$ of GDP2010: 0.249 US dollar per US$ of GDP2011: 0.22 US dollar per US$ of GDP2012: 0.229 US dollar per US$ of GDP2013: 0.236 US dollar per US$ of GDP2014: 0.196 US dollar per US$ of GDP2015: 0.198 US dollar per US$ of GDP2016: 0.188 US dollar per US$ of GDP2017: 0.184 US dollar per US$ of GDP2018: 0.151 US dollar per US$ of GDP2019: 0.142 US dollar per US$ of GDP2020: 0.177 US dollar per US$ of GDP2021: 0.147 US dollar per US$ of GDP2022: 0.156 US dollar per US$ of GDP2023: 0.18 US dollar per US$ of GDP2024: 0.16 US dollar per US$ of GDP2025: 0.169 US dollar per US$ of GDP

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in US dollar per US$ of GDP.

Analysis

In 2025, reserve assets, other reserve (currency, deposits, securities) in Romania stood at 0.1688 US dollar per US$ of GDP.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 5.6% on the previous year and down 14.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, reserve assets, other reserve (currency, deposits, securities) in Romania peaked at 0.2488 US dollar per US$ of GDP in 2010 and was at its lowest, 0.0007 US dollar per US$ of GDP, in 1990.

That places Romania 67th out of 164 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Reserve assets, Other reserve (currency, deposits, securities) in Romania, year by year

Annual values for Reserve assets, Other reserve (currency, deposits, securities, financial derivatives and other claims) (Assets, Positions, US dollar), per unit of GDP in Romania, 1990 to 2025.
Year US dollar per US$ of GDP Change
1990 0.0007 US dollar per US$ of GDP
1991 0.0054 US dollar per US$ of GDP +689.4%
1992 0.0034 US dollar per US$ of GDP -37.8%
1993 0.0015 US dollar per US$ of GDP -54.8%
1994 0.0178 US dollar per US$ of GDP +1063.4%
1995 0.0074 US dollar per US$ of GDP -58.3%
1996 0.0148 US dollar per US$ of GDP +99.3%
1997 0.0587 US dollar per US$ of GDP +296.9%
1998 0.0329 US dollar per US$ of GDP -43.9%
1999 0.0422 US dollar per US$ of GDP +28.0%
2000 0.0663 US dollar per US$ of GDP +57.1%
2001 0.0969 US dollar per US$ of GDP +46.3%
2002 0.1329 US dollar per US$ of GDP +37.1%
2003 0.1391 US dollar per US$ of GDP +4.6%
2004 0.1974 US dollar per US$ of GDP +42.0%
2005 0.2019 US dollar per US$ of GDP +2.2%
2006 0.23 US dollar per US$ of GDP +13.9%
2007 0.213 US dollar per US$ of GDP -7.4%
2008 0.1715 US dollar per US$ of GDP -19.5%
2009 0.226 US dollar per US$ of GDP +31.8%
2010 0.2488 US dollar per US$ of GDP +10.1%
2011 0.2199 US dollar per US$ of GDP -11.6%
2012 0.229 US dollar per US$ of GDP +4.1%
2013 0.2359 US dollar per US$ of GDP +3.0%
2014 0.196 US dollar per US$ of GDP -16.9%
2015 0.1976 US dollar per US$ of GDP +0.8%
2016 0.1878 US dollar per US$ of GDP -5.0%
2017 0.1842 US dollar per US$ of GDP -2.0%
2018 0.1509 US dollar per US$ of GDP -18.1%
2019 0.1422 US dollar per US$ of GDP -5.7%
2020 0.1774 US dollar per US$ of GDP +24.7%
2021 0.1473 US dollar per US$ of GDP -17.0%
2022 0.1562 US dollar per US$ of GDP +6.0%
2023 0.1796 US dollar per US$ of GDP +15.0%
2024 0.1598 US dollar per US$ of GDP -11.0%
2025 0.1688 US dollar per US$ of GDP +5.6%

Romania compared with similar countries

  • Romania's 0.1688 US dollar per US$ of GDP is above the median for high income countries, which is 0.0887 US dollar per US$ of GDP, 1.9× the median. (63 countries reporting)
  • Romania's 0.1688 US dollar per US$ of GDP is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 0.0736 US dollar per US$ of GDP, 2.3× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Reserve assets, Other reserve (currency, deposits, securities) in Romania changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1994 +1063.4% 0.0015 US dollar per US$ of GDP 0.0178 US dollar per US$ of GDP
1991 +689.4% 0.0007 US dollar per US$ of GDP 0.0054 US dollar per US$ of GDP
1997 +296.9% 0.0148 US dollar per US$ of GDP 0.0587 US dollar per US$ of GDP

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.0185 US dollar per US$ of GDP 0.0007 US dollar per US$ of GDP 0.0587 US dollar per US$ of GDP 10
2000s 0.1675 US dollar per US$ of GDP 0.0663 US dollar per US$ of GDP 0.23 US dollar per US$ of GDP 10
2010s 0.1992 US dollar per US$ of GDP 0.1422 US dollar per US$ of GDP 0.2488 US dollar per US$ of GDP 10
2020s 0.1648 US dollar per US$ of GDP 0.1473 US dollar per US$ of GDP 0.1796 US dollar per US$ of GDP 6

Countries ranked near Romania

  1. 64 Iceland 0.1755 US dollar per US$ of GDP compare
  2. 65 Armenia 0.1739 US dollar per US$ of GDP compare
  3. 66 China 0.1722 US dollar per US$ of GDP compare
  4. 68 Tunisia 0.1679 US dollar per US$ of GDP compare
  5. 69 Bhutan 0.1675 US dollar per US$ of GDP compare
  6. 70 Hungary 0.1664 US dollar per US$ of GDP compare

See the full ranking of 164 places →

More financial sector data for Romania

All data for Romania →

Frequently asked questions

What is reserve assets, other reserve (currency, deposits, securities) in Romania?
Reserve assets, other reserve (currency, deposits, securities) in Romania was 0.1688 US dollar per US$ of GDP in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest reserve assets, other reserve (currency, deposits, securities) recorded in Romania?
The highest recorded value was 0.2488 US dollar per US$ of GDP in 2010.
What is the lowest reserve assets, other reserve (currency, deposits, securities) recorded in Romania?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0007 US dollar per US$ of GDP in 1990.
How does Romania rank for reserve assets, other reserve (currency, deposits, securities)?
Romania ranks 67th out of 164 countries with data for 2025.
Is reserve assets, other reserve (currency, deposits, securities) rising or falling in Romania?
Over the last ten years it is down 14.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Romania data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Reserve assets, Other reserve (currency, deposits, securities, financial derivatives and other claims) (Assets, Positions, US dollar), per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Reserve assets, Other reserve (currency, deposits, securities) in Romania. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://financial-sector.statizoid.com/stat/reserve-assets-other-reserve-currency-deposits-securities-financial-derivatives-and-other-3/romania/

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How this figure is calculated

Reserve assets, Other reserve (currency, deposits, securities, financial derivatives and other claims) (Assets, Positions, US dollar) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Reserve assets, Other reserve (currency, deposits, securities, financial derivatives and other claims) (Assets, Positions, US dollar) ÷ GDP (current US$)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Reserve assets, Other reserve (currency, deposits, securities, financial derivatives and other claims) (Assets, Positions, US dollar), per unit of GDP
Unit
US dollar per US$ of GDP
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
164 places, 4,299 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Reserve assets, Other reserve (currency, deposits, securities, financial derivatives and other claims) (Assets, Positions, US dollar) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.