Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (SDR), annual growth rate in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA)

Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA): Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (SDR), annual growth rate was 4.08 % change on previous year in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
4.08 % change on previous year
Change on year
down 69.0%
Rank
3rd
of 13 groups
All-time high
198.6 % change on previous year
in 1974
All-time low
-49.57 % change on previous year
in 1981
Years of data
75
1951–2025

Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (SDR), annual growth rate in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), 1951–2025

-50050100150200195119882025

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in % change on previous year.

Analysis

In 2025, reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (sdr), annual growth rate in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) stood at 4.08 % change on previous year.

That represents a change of down 69.0% on the previous year and up 160.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (sdr), annual growth rate in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) peaked at 198.6 % change on previous year in 1974 and was at its lowest, -49.57 % change on previous year, in 1981.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (SDR), annual growth rate in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), year by year

Annual values for Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (SDR), annual growth rate in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), 1951 to 2025.
Year % change on previous year Change
1951 3.89 % change on previous year
1952 92.47 % change on previous year +2276.2%
1953 2.86 % change on previous year -96.9%
1954 18.65 % change on previous year +552.9%
1955 -4.79 % change on previous year -125.7%
1956 -0.9745 % change on previous year -79.7%
1957 -14.28 % change on previous year +1365.8%
1958 -0.7803 % change on previous year -94.5%
1959 -15.45 % change on previous year +1879.8%
1960 -9.39 % change on previous year -39.2%
1961 -20.16 % change on previous year +114.7%
1962 37.44 % change on previous year -285.7%
1963 -14.99 % change on previous year -140.0%
1964 0.0746 % change on previous year -100.5%
1965 40.94 % change on previous year +54755.7%
1966 13.6 % change on previous year -66.8%
1967 -13.66 % change on previous year -200.5%
1968 11.88 % change on previous year -186.9%
1969 19.04 % change on previous year +60.2%
1970 29.27 % change on previous year +53.8%
1971 -22.63 % change on previous year -177.3%
1972 25.64 % change on previous year -213.3%
1973 10.3 % change on previous year -59.8%
1974 198.6 % change on previous year +1827.3%
1975 5.13 % change on previous year -97.4%
1976 -4.71 % change on previous year -191.9%
1977 -8.61 % change on previous year +82.6%
1978 -40 % change on previous year +364.8%
1979 93.18 % change on previous year -333.0%
1980 60.25 % change on previous year -35.3%
1981 -49.57 % change on previous year -182.3%
1982 -28.51 % change on previous year -42.5%
1983 6.08 % change on previous year -121.3%
1984 12.14 % change on previous year +99.8%
1985 17.28 % change on previous year +42.3%
1986 -4.24 % change on previous year -124.6%
1987 2.27 % change on previous year -153.5%
1988 9.41 % change on previous year +314.5%
1989 28.79 % change on previous year +206.0%
1990 26.18 % change on previous year -9.1%
1991 13.39 % change on previous year -48.9%
1992 -19.75 % change on previous year -247.5%
1993 9.8 % change on previous year -149.6%
1994 11.94 % change on previous year +21.8%
1995 23.84 % change on previous year +99.8%
1996 18.77 % change on previous year -21.3%
1997 44.63 % change on previous year +137.8%
1998 -9.29 % change on previous year -120.8%
1999 7.26 % change on previous year -178.2%
2000 29.69 % change on previous year +308.9%
2001 5.01 % change on previous year -83.1%
2002 -7.42 % change on previous year -248.1%
2003 2.05 % change on previous year -127.7%
2004 47.99 % change on previous year +2238.1%
2005 43.48 % change on previous year -9.4%
2006 33.19 % change on previous year -23.7%
2007 21.96 % change on previous year -33.8%
2008 10.7 % change on previous year -51.3%
2009 -7.99 % change on previous year -174.7%
2010 1.7 % change on previous year -121.3%
2011 12.65 % change on previous year +643.6%
2012 12.56 % change on previous year -0.8%
2013 1.35 % change on previous year -89.3%
2014 -1.32 % change on previous year -198.2%
2015 -6.71 % change on previous year +407.4%
2016 -2.19 % change on previous year -67.4%
2017 6.3 % change on previous year -388.0%
2018 3.18 % change on previous year -49.4%
2019 2.71 % change on previous year -14.8%
2020 -7.68 % change on previous year -383.2%
2021 3.98 % change on previous year -151.9%
2022 1.77 % change on previous year -55.5%
2023 -1.42 % change on previous year -179.9%
2024 13.15 % change on previous year -1029.1%
2025 4.08 % change on previous year -69.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 9.07 % change on previous year -15.45 % change on previous year 92.47 % change on previous year 9
1960s 6.48 % change on previous year -20.16 % change on previous year 40.94 % change on previous year 10
1970s 28.62 % change on previous year -40 % change on previous year 198.6 % change on previous year 10
1980s 5.39 % change on previous year -49.57 % change on previous year 60.25 % change on previous year 10
1990s 12.68 % change on previous year -19.75 % change on previous year 44.63 % change on previous year 10
2000s 17.87 % change on previous year -7.99 % change on previous year 47.99 % change on previous year 10
2010s 3.02 % change on previous year -6.71 % change on previous year 12.65 % change on previous year 10
2020s 2.32 % change on previous year -7.68 % change on previous year 13.15 % change on previous year 6

Countries ranked near Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA)

  1. 1 Bolivia, Plurinational State of 926.82 % change on previous year compare
  2. 2 Iran, Islamic Republic of 406.23 % change on previous year compare
  3. 3 Zimbabwe 123.66 % change on previous year compare
  4. 4 Ethiopia 92.43 % change on previous year compare
  5. 5 Djibouti 81.59 % change on previous year compare
  6. 6 Belarus 72.85 % change on previous year compare

See the full ranking of 208 places →

More financial sector data for Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA)

All data for Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) →

Frequently asked questions

What is reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (sdr), annual growth rate in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA)?
Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (sdr), annual growth rate in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) was 4.08 % change on previous year in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (sdr), annual growth rate recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA)?
The highest recorded value was 198.6 % change on previous year in 1974.
What is the lowest reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (sdr), annual growth rate recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA)?
The lowest recorded value was -49.57 % change on previous year in 1981.
How does Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) rank for reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (sdr), annual growth rate?
Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) ranks 3rd out of 13 groups with data for 2025.
Is reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (sdr), annual growth rate rising or falling in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA)?
Over the last ten years it is up 160.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (SDR), annual growth rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (SDR), annual growth rate in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 04 September 2026, from https://financial-sector.statizoid.com/stat/reserves-excluding-gold-foreign-exchange-sdr-annual-growth-rate/sub-saharan-africa-ssa/

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How this figure is calculated

The year-on-year percentage change in Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (SDR). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (SDR), annual growth rate
Unit
% change on previous year
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
208 places, 11,157 data points, 1951–2025
Last refreshed

The year-on-year percentage change in Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (SDR). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.