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Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (SDR), per unit of GDP in Estonia

Estonia: Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (SDR), per unit of GDP was 0.0296 SDR per US$ of GDP in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
0.0296 SDR per US$ of GDP
Change on year
up 5.2%
World rank
145th
of 179 countries
All-time high
0.1259 SDR per US$ of GDP
in 2009
All-time low
0.0028 SDR per US$ of GDP
in 2011
Years of data
33
1993–2025

Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (SDR), per unit of GDP in Estonia, 1993–2025

00.0250.050.0750.10.1251993200920251993: 0.06 SDR per US$ of GDP1994: 0.073 SDR per US$ of GDP1995: 0.087 SDR per US$ of GDP1996: 0.093 SDR per US$ of GDP1997: 0.109 SDR per US$ of GDP1998: 0.101 SDR per US$ of GDP1999: 0.108 SDR per US$ of GDP2000: 0.124 SDR per US$ of GDP2001: 0.104 SDR per US$ of GDP2002: 0.1 SDR per US$ of GDP2003: 0.094 SDR per US$ of GDP2004: 0.095 SDR per US$ of GDP2005: 0.096 SDR per US$ of GDP2006: 0.109 SDR per US$ of GDP2007: 0.092 SDR per US$ of GDP2008: 0.106 SDR per US$ of GDP2009: 0.126 SDR per US$ of GDP2010: 0.082 SDR per US$ of GDP2011: 0.003 SDR per US$ of GDP2012: 0.005 SDR per US$ of GDP2013: 0.005 SDR per US$ of GDP2014: 0.008 SDR per US$ of GDP2015: 0.009 SDR per US$ of GDP2016: 0.007 SDR per US$ of GDP2017: 0.006 SDR per US$ of GDP2018: 0.015 SDR per US$ of GDP2019: 0.03 SDR per US$ of GDP2020: 0.041 SDR per US$ of GDP2021: 0.037 SDR per US$ of GDP2022: 0.034 SDR per US$ of GDP2023: 0.038 SDR per US$ of GDP2024: 0.028 SDR per US$ of GDP2025: 0.03 SDR per US$ of GDP

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in SDR per US$ of GDP.

Analysis

The most recent figure for reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (sdr), per unit of gdp in Estonia is 0.0296 SDR per US$ of GDP, measured in 2025.

That represents a change of up 5.2% on the previous year and up 218.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (sdr), per unit of gdp in Estonia peaked at 0.1259 SDR per US$ of GDP in 2009 and was at its lowest, 0.0028 SDR per US$ of GDP, in 2011.

Estonia ranks 145th of 179 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (SDR), per unit of GDP in Estonia, year by year

Year SDR per US$ of GDP Change
1993 0.0597 SDR per US$ of GDP —
1994 0.0734 SDR per US$ of GDP +23.0%
1995 0.0866 SDR per US$ of GDP +18.0%
1996 0.0925 SDR per US$ of GDP +6.8%
1997 0.1089 SDR per US$ of GDP +17.8%
1998 0.1015 SDR per US$ of GDP -6.9%
1999 0.1078 SDR per US$ of GDP +6.3%
2000 0.1243 SDR per US$ of GDP +15.2%
2001 0.1044 SDR per US$ of GDP -16.0%
2002 0.0998 SDR per US$ of GDP -4.4%
2003 0.0936 SDR per US$ of GDP -6.3%
2004 0.0948 SDR per US$ of GDP +1.3%
2005 0.0964 SDR per US$ of GDP +1.7%
2006 0.1086 SDR per US$ of GDP +12.7%
2007 0.092 SDR per US$ of GDP -15.3%
2008 0.1057 SDR per US$ of GDP +15.0%
2009 0.1259 SDR per US$ of GDP +19.0%
2010 0.0818 SDR per US$ of GDP -35.0%
2011 0.0028 SDR per US$ of GDP -96.6%
2012 0.005 SDR per US$ of GDP +80.4%
2013 0.0048 SDR per US$ of GDP -4.1%
2014 0.0081 SDR per US$ of GDP +67.6%
2015 0.0093 SDR per US$ of GDP +15.2%
2016 0.0074 SDR per US$ of GDP -20.9%
2017 0.0064 SDR per US$ of GDP -13.5%
2018 0.015 SDR per US$ of GDP +135.3%
2019 0.03 SDR per US$ of GDP +99.9%
2020 0.0407 SDR per US$ of GDP +35.9%
2021 0.0367 SDR per US$ of GDP -9.9%
2022 0.0339 SDR per US$ of GDP -7.6%
2023 0.0376 SDR per US$ of GDP +10.8%
2024 0.0282 SDR per US$ of GDP -25.0%
2025 0.0296 SDR per US$ of GDP +5.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.0901 SDR per US$ of GDP 0.0597 SDR per US$ of GDP 0.1089 SDR per US$ of GDP 7
2000s 0.1045 SDR per US$ of GDP 0.092 SDR per US$ of GDP 0.1259 SDR per US$ of GDP 10
2010s 0.0171 SDR per US$ of GDP 0.0028 SDR per US$ of GDP 0.0818 SDR per US$ of GDP 10
2020s 0.0345 SDR per US$ of GDP 0.0282 SDR per US$ of GDP 0.0407 SDR per US$ of GDP 6

Countries ranked near Estonia

  1. 142 Ecuador 0.034 SDR per US$ of GDP compare
  2. 143 Canada 0.031 SDR per US$ of GDP compare
  3. 144 Pakistan 0.0307 SDR per US$ of GDP compare
  4. 146 Türkiye 0.0292 SDR per US$ of GDP compare
  5. 147 Malta 0.0283 SDR per US$ of GDP compare
  6. 148 Spain 0.0264 SDR per US$ of GDP compare

See the full ranking of 180 places →

More financial sector data for Estonia

All data for Estonia →

Frequently asked questions

What is reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (sdr), per unit of gdp in Estonia?
Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (sdr), per unit of gdp in Estonia was 0.0296 SDR per US$ of GDP in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (sdr), per unit of gdp recorded in Estonia?
The highest recorded value was 0.1259 SDR per US$ of GDP in 2009.
What is the lowest reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (sdr), per unit of gdp recorded in Estonia?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0028 SDR per US$ of GDP in 2011.
How does Estonia rank for reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (sdr), per unit of gdp?
Estonia ranks 145th out of 179 countries with data for 2025.
Is reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (sdr), per unit of gdp rising or falling in Estonia?
Over the last ten years it is up 218.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Estonia data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (SDR), per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (SDR), per unit of GDP in Estonia. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 31 August 2026, from https://financial-sector.statizoid.com/stat/reserves-excluding-gold-foreign-exchange-sdr-per-unit-of-gdp/estonia/

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How this figure is calculated

Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (SDR) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (SDR) ÷ GDP (current US$)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (SDR), per unit of GDP
Unit
SDR per US$ of GDP
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
180 places, 9,225 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (SDR) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.