Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (SDR), per unit of GDP by country
Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (SDR) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Countries reporting
178
Highest
1.2 SDR per US$ of GDP
Libya
Lowest
0 SDR per US$ of GDP
Sudan
Median
0.1123 SDR per US$ of GDP
Years covered
66
1960–2025
Data points
9,225
What the numbers show
Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (SDR), per unit of GDP is currently reported for 178 countries. The highest value is 1.2 SDR per US$ of GDP in Libya; the lowest is 0 SDR per US$ of GDP in Sudan.
The median across all reporting countries is 0.1123 SDR per US$ of GDP, and the mean is 0.1401 SDR per US$ of GDP.
Over the past decade 93 countries rose and 84 fell. The largest increase was in Tajikistan (up 5,603.1%), and the largest decrease in Sudan (down 100.0%).
Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (SDR), per unit of GDP: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Libya | 1.2 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 14.0% | volatile |
| 2 | Micronesia (Federated States of) | 0.874 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2021 | up 530.7% | volatile |
| 3 | Hong Kong, China | 0.7308 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 12.6% | rising |
| 4 | Switzerland | 0.64 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 11.7% | volatile |
| 5 | Singapore | 0.4801 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 16.6% | rising |
| 6 | Turkmenistan | 0.4498 SDR per US$ of GDP | 1999 | up 145.9% | rising |
| 7 | Macau (China) | 0.4297 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 41.7% | volatile |
| 8 | Tonga | 0.4107 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 73.0% | volatile |
| 9 | Mauritius | 0.3712 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 65.8% | volatile |
| 10 | Vanuatu | 0.3464 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2024 | up 147.6% | volatile |
| 11 | Solomon Islands | 0.3274 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2024 | up 39.6% | volatile |
| 12 | Nepal | 0.318 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 35.8% | volatile |
| 13 | United Arab Emirates | 0.3163 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2024 | up 152.1% | volatile |
| 14 | Samoa | 0.3113 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 272.8% | volatile |
| 15 | Thailand | 0.3068 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 14.3% | volatile |
| 16 | Czechia | 0.3025 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 26.6% | volatile |
| 17 | Aruba | 0.302 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2024 | up 118.1% | rising |
| 18 | Cape Verde | 0.2994 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 47.3% | volatile |
| 19 | Timor-Leste | 0.2926 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 51.0% | rising |
| 20 | Afghanistan | 0.2911 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2020 | up 78.7% | rising |
| 21 | San Marino | 0.284 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 44.8% | rising |
| 22 | Cambodia | 0.2777 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 37.6% | volatile |
| 23 | Lesotho | 0.2761 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2024 | down 3.2% | rising |
| 24 | Israel | 0.2688 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 26.8% | volatile |
| 25 | Lebanon | 0.2676 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2024 | down 52.4% | rising |
| 26 | Seychelles | 0.26 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2024 | up 14.7% | volatile |
| 27 | Nicaragua | 0.2596 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 94.9% | volatile |
| 28 | Saudi Arabia | 0.2487 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 60.4% | volatile |
| 29 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 0.2353 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2024 | up 33.4% | rising |
| 30 | Bhutan | 0.2282 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 36.7% | flat |
| 31 | Bulgaria | 0.2174 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 23.1% | rising |
| 32 | Suriname | 0.2159 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 591.1% | volatile |
| 33 | Republic of Moldova | 0.215 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 33.8% | rising |
| 34 | Iraq | 0.2102 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 4.0% | volatile |
| 35 | Grenada | 0.2075 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 52.0% | rising |
| 36 | Syrian Arab Republic | 0.2013 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2010 | up 3,842.6% | volatile |
| 37 | Brunei Darussalam | 0.1994 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 23.5% | volatile |
| 38 | Serbia | 0.195 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 4.2% | rising |
| 39 | Jamaica | 0.1949 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 51.7% | volatile |
| 40 | Japan | 0.1944 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 3.5% | volatile |
| 41 | Jordan | 0.1934 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 24.4% | falling |
| 42 | Albania | 0.1856 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 2.2% | rising |
| 43 | North Macedonia | 0.1849 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 15.4% | rising |
| 44 | Honduras | 0.1833 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 48.0% | volatile |
| 45 | Ukraine | 0.182 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 85.8% | volatile |
| 46 | Peru | 0.1801 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 20.2% | volatile |
| 47 | Guatemala | 0.1784 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 111.5% | volatile |
| 48 | Gambia | 0.1759 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2024 | up 148.1% | volatile |
| 49 | Malaysia | 0.1746 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 20.2% | rising |
| 50 | Denmark | 0.1741 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 21.1% | volatile |
| 51 | Morocco | 0.1725 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 24.9% | volatile |
| 52 | Fiji | 0.1685 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 32.7% | rising |
| 53 | Tajikistan | 0.1675 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 5,603.1% | volatile |
| 54 | Mongolia | 0.1673 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 127.0% | rising |
| 55 | Kuwait | 0.1649 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 2.0% | volatile |
| 56 | Montenegro | 0.1646 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 43.8% | volatile |
| 57 | Dominica | 0.1611 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 3.8% | volatile |
| 58 | Barbados | 0.1608 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2024 | up 144.3% | rising |
| 59 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 0.1595 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 24.6% | volatile |
| 60 | Republic of Korea | 0.1572 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 6.5% | volatile |
| 61 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 0.157 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 3.8% | rising |
| 62 | Mauritania | 0.1553 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2021 | up 233.8% | volatile |
| 63 | Uruguay | 0.1535 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 19.0% | volatile |
| 64 | Paraguay | 0.1489 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2024 | up 34.5% | volatile |
| 65 | Comoros | 0.1482 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 8.1% | rising |
| 66 | Lao People's Democratic Republic | 0.1414 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 186.5% | volatile |
| 67 | Namibia | 0.1392 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 30.0% | volatile |
| 68 | Central African Republic | 0.1358 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2024 | up 44.7% | volatile |
| 69 | Russian Federation | 0.135 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2024 | up 22.9% | volatile |
| 70 | Poland | 0.132 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 1.8% | rising |
| 71 | Philippines | 0.1313 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 22.9% | volatile |
| 72 | Qatar | 0.1289 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 19.7% | volatile |
| 73 | Iceland | 0.1281 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 34.4% | volatile |
| 74 | Tunisia | 0.1279 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2024 | up 35.4% | rising |
| 75 | Armenia | 0.127 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 4.8% | rising |
| 76 | China | 0.1258 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 41.0% | volatile |
| 77 | Azerbaijan | 0.1241 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 56.6% | rising |
| 78 | Romania | 0.1232 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 13.6% | volatile |
| 79 | Botswana | 0.1217 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2024 | down 66.6% | falling |
| 80 | Hungary | 0.1215 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 35.9% | rising |
| 81 | Algeria | 0.1207 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 78.0% | volatile |
| 82 | Oman | 0.1187 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2024 | down 0.1% | rising |
| 83 | Bahamas | 0.1186 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2024 | up 143.4% | rising |
| 84 | Viet Nam | 0.1186 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 41.1% | rising |
| 85 | Madagascar | 0.1185 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2024 | up 220.4% | volatile |
| 86 | Antigua and Barbuda | 0.1181 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 33.8% | rising |
| 87 | Mozambique | 0.117 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2024 | up 6.5% | rising |
| 88 | Costa Rica | 0.1163 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 19.4% | rising |
| 89 | Saint Lucia | 0.1148 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 3.5% | rising |
| 90 | Belize | 0.1097 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 17.4% | rising |
| 91 | Trinidad and Tobago | 0.1086 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 56.7% | volatile |
| 92 | Norway | 0.1054 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 7.2% | rising |
| 93 | India | 0.1021 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 9.3% | volatile |
| 94 | Djibouti | 0.1014 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 3.9% | flat |
| 95 | Brazil | 0.0993 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 28.9% | volatile |
| 96 | Yemen | 0.0979 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2018 | down 50.0% | volatile |
| 97 | Colombia | 0.0974 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 11.6% | volatile |
| 98 | Nigeria | 0.0966 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 154.2% | volatile |
| 99 | Chile | 0.0926 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 16.4% | volatile |
| 100 | Maldives | 0.0922 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 4.4% | volatile |
| 101 | Georgia | 0.0896 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 18.6% | rising |
| 102 | Papua New Guinea | 0.0882 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2024 | up 32.4% | falling |
| 103 | South Africa | 0.0877 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 8.3% | volatile |
| 104 | Mexico | 0.0875 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 12.6% | volatile |
| 105 | El Salvador | 0.0865 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 11.9% | rising |
| 106 | Rwanda | 0.0853 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 23.2% | rising |
| 107 | Dominican Republic | 0.0835 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 56.8% | volatile |
| 108 | Eswatini | 0.0818 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2024 | down 16.8% | falling |
| 109 | Angola | 0.0781 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 52.7% | volatile |
| 110 | Cameroon | 0.0725 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2024 | up 21.5% | volatile |
| 111 | Kyrgyzstan | 0.071 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2024 | down 52.7% | rising |
| 112 | Haiti | 0.0694 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 18.1% | volatile |
| 113 | Indonesia | 0.0686 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 18.7% | volatile |
| 114 | New Zealand | 0.0685 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 29.1% | rising |
| 115 | Latvia | 0.0673 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 19.6% | falling |
| 116 | Kenya | 0.0657 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 14.6% | rising |
| 117 | Tanzania, United Republic of | 0.0623 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2018 | down 5.8% | volatile |
| 118 | Egypt | 0.0605 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 127.9% | volatile |
| 119 | Equatorial Guinea | 0.0603 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2024 | down 33.7% | volatile |
| 120 | Chad | 0.0594 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2024 | up 45.7% | volatile |
| 121 | Bahrain | 0.0567 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 17.7% | volatile |
| 122 | Slovakia | 0.0546 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 466.4% | volatile |
| 123 | Uzbekistan | 0.0529 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 46.3% | rising |
| 124 | Sao Tome and Principe | 0.0512 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2024 | down 65.4% | flat |
| 125 | Sweden | 0.0495 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 30.9% | rising |
| 126 | Uganda | 0.047 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2024 | down 31.6% | volatile |
| 127 | Sri Lanka | 0.0466 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2024 | down 23.1% | rising |
| 128 | Panama | 0.0456 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 12.7% | volatile |
| 129 | Congo, Democratic Republic of the | 0.0451 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 113.5% | volatile |
| 130 | Belarus | 0.0433 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 52.1% | rising |
| 131 | Zambia | 0.0425 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2024 | down 34.6% | volatile |
| 132 | Lithuania | 0.0406 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 78.7% | falling |
| 133 | Ghana | 0.04 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2024 | down 35.4% | volatile |
| 134 | Bangladesh | 0.0384 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 59.8% | volatile |
| 135 | Iran, Islamic Republic of | 0.0381 SDR per US$ of GDP | 1982 | down 6.7% | volatile |
| 136 | Kazakhstan | 0.0378 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 51.2% | rising |
| 137 | Guyana | 0.0365 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 59.1% | volatile |
| 138 | Congo | 0.0352 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2024 | down 81.1% | volatile |
| 139 | Eritrea | 0.0346 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2011 | down 17.6% | volatile |
| 140 | Malawi | 0.0345 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2020 | up 78.1% | volatile |
| 141 | Argentina | 0.0345 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 38.2% | volatile |
| 142 | Ecuador | 0.034 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 126.4% | rising |
| 143 | Canada | 0.031 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 3.3% | rising |
| 144 | Pakistan | 0.0307 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 25.6% | volatile |
| 145 | Estonia | 0.0296 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 218.3% | volatile |
| 146 | Türkiye | 0.0292 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 61.7% | volatile |
| 147 | Malta | 0.0283 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 10.0% | volatile |
| 148 | Spain | 0.0264 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 14.1% | volatile |
| 149 | Cayman Islands | 0.0249 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2024 | up 18.1% | rising |
| 150 | Guinea | 0.0239 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2024 | down 59.0% | volatile |
| 151 | Finland | 0.0239 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 23.8% | falling |
| 152 | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland | 0.0226 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 9.3% | volatile |
| 153 | Portugal | 0.0214 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 18.5% | volatile |
| 154 | Ethiopia | 0.0193 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2024 | down 54.0% | volatile |
| 155 | Australia | 0.0183 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 7.7% | volatile |
| 156 | Croatia | 0.0177 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 91.4% | volatile |
| 157 | Gabon | 0.0176 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2024 | down 79.7% | volatile |
| 158 | Burundi | 0.0158 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 70.3% | volatile |
| 159 | Italy | 0.015 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 11.7% | falling |
| 160 | Sierra Leone | 0.015 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2024 | down 62.4% | volatile |
| 161 | Slovenia | 0.0147 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 149.7% | volatile |
| 162 | South Sudan | 0.0136 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2015 | — | volatile |
| 163 | Greece | 0.0108 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 93.7% | volatile |
| 164 | Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of | 0.0107 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2017 | down 83.6% | volatile |
| 165 | Somalia | 0.0099 SDR per US$ of GDP | 1989 | down 78.2% | volatile |
| 166 | Zimbabwe | 0.0087 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 16.9% | volatile |
| 167 | France | 0.0073 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 32.5% | volatile |
| 168 | Belgium | 0.0065 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 50.6% | falling |
| 169 | Austria | 0.0061 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 66.8% | volatile |
| 170 | Bolivia, Plurinational State of | 0.0057 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 97.7% | volatile |
| 171 | Germany | 0.0054 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 29.4% | volatile |
| 172 | Cyprus | 0.0052 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 79.5% | volatile |
| 173 | Ireland | 0.0049 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 177.3% | volatile |
| 174 | Netherlands | 0.0046 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 43.6% | volatile |
| 175 | Liberia | 0.0025 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 96.3% | volatile |
| 176 | United States of America | 0.0009 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 40.8% | volatile |
| 177 | Luxembourg | 0.0003 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 85.4% | volatile |
| 178 | Sudan | 0 SDR per US$ of GDP | 2017 | down 100.0% | volatile |
How this figure is calculated
Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (SDR) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (SDR) ÷ GDP (current US$)
Computed from
- Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange International Monetary Fund
- GDP Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (SDR) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.