Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (SDR), per unit of GDP in India

India: Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (SDR), per unit of GDP was 0.1021 SDR per US$ of GDP in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
0.1021 SDR per US$ of GDP
Change on year
down 8.6%
World rank
93rd
of 179 countries
All-time high
0.1407 SDR per US$ of GDP
in 2020
All-time low
0.0026 SDR per US$ of GDP
in 1990
Years of data
66
1960–2025

Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (SDR), per unit of GDP in India, 1960–2025

00.050.10.15196019922025

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in SDR per US$ of GDP.

Analysis

India recorded 0.1021 SDR per US$ of GDP for reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (sdr), per unit of gdp in 2025.

The figure is down 8.6% on the previous year and down 9.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (sdr), per unit of gdp in India peaked at 0.1407 SDR per US$ of GDP in 2020 and was at its lowest, 0.0026 SDR per US$ of GDP, in 1990.

India ranks 93rd of 179 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (SDR), per unit of GDP in India, year by year

Annual values for Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (SDR), per unit of GDP in India, 1960 to 2025.
Year SDR per US$ of GDP Change
1960 0.0114 SDR per US$ of GDP
1961 0.0107 SDR per US$ of GDP -6.7%
1962 0.0063 SDR per US$ of GDP -41.0%
1963 0.0074 SDR per US$ of GDP +18.3%
1964 0.0044 SDR per US$ of GDP -40.2%
1965 0.0054 SDR per US$ of GDP +20.5%
1966 0.008 SDR per US$ of GDP +49.5%
1967 0.0084 SDR per US$ of GDP +4.4%
1968 0.0083 SDR per US$ of GDP -1.1%
1969 0.0117 SDR per US$ of GDP +41.3%
1970 0.0112 SDR per US$ of GDP -4.3%
1971 0.0096 SDR per US$ of GDP -14.5%
1972 0.0073 SDR per US$ of GDP -23.7%
1973 0.0045 SDR per US$ of GDP -38.7%
1974 0.006 SDR per US$ of GDP +34.8%
1975 0.0073 SDR per US$ of GDP +21.1%
1976 0.0216 SDR per US$ of GDP +195.4%
1977 0.0318 SDR per US$ of GDP +47.5%
1978 0.0338 SDR per US$ of GDP +6.3%
1979 0.0334 SDR per US$ of GDP -1.1%
1980 0.0254 SDR per US$ of GDP -23.9%
1981 0.0167 SDR per US$ of GDP -34.3%
1982 0.016 SDR per US$ of GDP -4.4%
1983 0.0189 SDR per US$ of GDP +18.2%
1984 0.0242 SDR per US$ of GDP +28.1%
1985 0.0217 SDR per US$ of GDP -10.2%
1986 0.0179 SDR per US$ of GDP -17.7%
1987 0.0142 SDR per US$ of GDP -20.8%
1988 0.0104 SDR per US$ of GDP -26.6%
1989 0.008 SDR per US$ of GDP -23.2%
1990 0.0026 SDR per US$ of GDP -66.9%
1991 0.0093 SDR per US$ of GDP +251.1%
1992 0.0138 SDR per US$ of GDP +48.7%
1993 0.0256 SDR per US$ of GDP +85.5%
1994 0.0406 SDR per US$ of GDP +58.7%
1995 0.0326 SDR per US$ of GDP -19.6%
1996 0.0349 SDR per US$ of GDP +7.1%
1997 0.0433 SDR per US$ of GDP +24.1%
1998 0.0454 SDR per US$ of GDP +4.8%
1999 0.0508 SDR per US$ of GDP +11.8%
2000 0.0611 SDR per US$ of GDP +20.2%
2001 0.0742 SDR per US$ of GDP +21.5%
2002 0.0957 SDR per US$ of GDP +29.0%
2003 0.1081 SDR per US$ of GDP +13.0%
2004 0.1136 SDR per US$ of GDP +5.1%
2005 0.1117 SDR per US$ of GDP -1.7%
2006 0.1203 SDR per US$ of GDP +7.7%
2007 0.1386 SDR per US$ of GDP +15.2%
2008 0.1335 SDR per US$ of GDP -3.7%
2009 0.1229 SDR per US$ of GDP -8.0%
2010 0.1038 SDR per US$ of GDP -15.6%
2011 0.0939 SDR per US$ of GDP -9.5%
2012 0.0932 SDR per US$ of GDP -0.8%
2013 0.0936 SDR per US$ of GDP +0.5%
2014 0.1002 SDR per US$ of GDP +7.0%
2015 0.1125 SDR per US$ of GDP +12.3%
2016 0.1091 SDR per US$ of GDP -3.0%
2017 0.102 SDR per US$ of GDP -6.5%
2018 0.0984 SDR per US$ of GDP -3.5%
2019 0.1089 SDR per US$ of GDP +10.7%
2020 0.1407 SDR per US$ of GDP +29.3%
2021 0.1286 SDR per US$ of GDP -8.6%
2022 0.1151 SDR per US$ of GDP -10.4%
2023 0.1174 SDR per US$ of GDP +1.9%
2024 0.1116 SDR per US$ of GDP -4.9%
2025 0.1021 SDR per US$ of GDP -8.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 0.0082 SDR per US$ of GDP 0.0044 SDR per US$ of GDP 0.0117 SDR per US$ of GDP 10
1970s 0.0166 SDR per US$ of GDP 0.0045 SDR per US$ of GDP 0.0338 SDR per US$ of GDP 10
1980s 0.0173 SDR per US$ of GDP 0.008 SDR per US$ of GDP 0.0254 SDR per US$ of GDP 10
1990s 0.0299 SDR per US$ of GDP 0.0026 SDR per US$ of GDP 0.0508 SDR per US$ of GDP 10
2000s 0.108 SDR per US$ of GDP 0.0611 SDR per US$ of GDP 0.1386 SDR per US$ of GDP 10
2010s 0.1015 SDR per US$ of GDP 0.0932 SDR per US$ of GDP 0.1125 SDR per US$ of GDP 10
2020s 0.1192 SDR per US$ of GDP 0.1021 SDR per US$ of GDP 0.1407 SDR per US$ of GDP 6

Countries ranked near India

  1. 90 Belize 0.1097 SDR per US$ of GDP compare
  2. 91 Trinidad and Tobago 0.1086 SDR per US$ of GDP compare
  3. 92 Norway 0.1054 SDR per US$ of GDP compare
  4. 94 Djibouti 0.1014 SDR per US$ of GDP compare
  5. 95 Brazil 0.0993 SDR per US$ of GDP compare
  6. 96 Yemen 0.0979 SDR per US$ of GDP compare

See the full ranking of 180 places →

More financial sector data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (sdr), per unit of gdp in India?
Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (sdr), per unit of gdp in India was 0.1021 SDR per US$ of GDP in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (sdr), per unit of gdp recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 0.1407 SDR per US$ of GDP in 2020.
What is the lowest reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (sdr), per unit of gdp recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0026 SDR per US$ of GDP in 1990.
How does India rank for reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (sdr), per unit of gdp?
India ranks 93rd out of 179 countries with data for 2025.
Is reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (sdr), per unit of gdp rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is down 9.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (SDR), per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (SDR), per unit of GDP in India. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 27 August 2026, from https://financial-sector.statizoid.com/stat/reserves-excluding-gold-foreign-exchange-sdr-per-unit-of-gdp/india/

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How this figure is calculated

Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (SDR) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (SDR) ÷ GDP (current US$)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (SDR), per unit of GDP
Unit
SDR per US$ of GDP
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
180 places, 9,225 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (SDR) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.