Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (SDR), per unit of GDP in Romania

Romania: Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (SDR), per unit of GDP was 0.1232 SDR per US$ of GDP in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
0.1232 SDR per US$ of GDP
Change on year
up 0.6%
World rank
78th
of 179 countries
All-time high
0.1615 SDR per US$ of GDP
in 2010
All-time low
0.0096 SDR per US$ of GDP
in 1990
Years of data
39
1987–2025

Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (SDR), per unit of GDP in Romania, 1987–2025

00.050.10.151987200620251987: 0.026 SDR per US$ of GDP1988: 0.014 SDR per US$ of GDP1989: 0.032 SDR per US$ of GDP1990: 0.01 SDR per US$ of GDP1991: 0.015 SDR per US$ of GDP1992: 0.024 SDR per US$ of GDP1993: 0.027 SDR per US$ of GDP1994: 0.046 SDR per US$ of GDP1995: 0.027 SDR per US$ of GDP1996: 0.04 SDR per US$ of GDP1997: 0.077 SDR per US$ of GDP1998: 0.049 SDR per US$ of GDP1999: 0.031 SDR per US$ of GDP2000: 0.051 SDR per US$ of GDP2001: 0.077 SDR per US$ of GDP2002: 0.098 SDR per US$ of GDP2003: 0.094 SDR per US$ of GDP2004: 0.126 SDR per US$ of GDP2005: 0.141 SDR per US$ of GDP2006: 0.153 SDR per US$ of GDP2007: 0.135 SDR per US$ of GDP2008: 0.111 SDR per US$ of GDP2009: 0.144 SDR per US$ of GDP2010: 0.162 SDR per US$ of GDP2011: 0.143 SDR per US$ of GDP2012: 0.149 SDR per US$ of GDP2013: 0.153 SDR per US$ of GDP2014: 0.135 SDR per US$ of GDP2015: 0.143 SDR per US$ of GDP2016: 0.14 SDR per US$ of GDP2017: 0.129 SDR per US$ of GDP2018: 0.108 SDR per US$ of GDP2019: 0.103 SDR per US$ of GDP2020: 0.123 SDR per US$ of GDP2021: 0.105 SDR per US$ of GDP2022: 0.117 SDR per US$ of GDP2023: 0.134 SDR per US$ of GDP2024: 0.123 SDR per US$ of GDP2025: 0.123 SDR per US$ of GDP

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in SDR per US$ of GDP.

Analysis

The most recent figure for reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (sdr), per unit of gdp in Romania is 0.1232 SDR per US$ of GDP, measured in 2025.

That represents a change of up 0.6% on the previous year and down 13.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (sdr), per unit of gdp in Romania peaked at 0.1615 SDR per US$ of GDP in 2010 and was at its lowest, 0.0096 SDR per US$ of GDP, in 1990.

Romania ranks 78th of 179 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (SDR), per unit of GDP in Romania, year by year

Annual values for Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (SDR), per unit of GDP in Romania, 1987 to 2025.
Year SDR per US$ of GDP Change
1987 0.026 SDR per US$ of GDP
1988 0.0143 SDR per US$ of GDP -44.8%
1989 0.0323 SDR per US$ of GDP +125.2%
1990 0.0096 SDR per US$ of GDP -70.2%
1991 0.0154 SDR per US$ of GDP +60.4%
1992 0.0236 SDR per US$ of GDP +52.8%
1993 0.0274 SDR per US$ of GDP +16.3%
1994 0.0463 SDR per US$ of GDP +68.5%
1995 0.0274 SDR per US$ of GDP -40.8%
1996 0.0395 SDR per US$ of GDP +44.4%
1997 0.0771 SDR per US$ of GDP +95.1%
1998 0.0488 SDR per US$ of GDP -36.7%
1999 0.0307 SDR per US$ of GDP -37.1%
2000 0.0509 SDR per US$ of GDP +65.5%
2001 0.0771 SDR per US$ of GDP +51.7%
2002 0.0978 SDR per US$ of GDP +26.8%
2003 0.0936 SDR per US$ of GDP -4.3%
2004 0.1255 SDR per US$ of GDP +34.1%
2005 0.1412 SDR per US$ of GDP +12.5%
2006 0.1529 SDR per US$ of GDP +8.3%
2007 0.1348 SDR per US$ of GDP -11.8%
2008 0.1113 SDR per US$ of GDP -17.4%
2009 0.1441 SDR per US$ of GDP +29.5%
2010 0.1615 SDR per US$ of GDP +12.1%
2011 0.1432 SDR per US$ of GDP -11.3%
2012 0.149 SDR per US$ of GDP +4.0%
2013 0.1532 SDR per US$ of GDP +2.8%
2014 0.1353 SDR per US$ of GDP -11.7%
2015 0.1426 SDR per US$ of GDP +5.4%
2016 0.1397 SDR per US$ of GDP -2.0%
2017 0.1293 SDR per US$ of GDP -7.5%
2018 0.1085 SDR per US$ of GDP -16.1%
2019 0.1028 SDR per US$ of GDP -5.2%
2020 0.1232 SDR per US$ of GDP +19.8%
2021 0.1052 SDR per US$ of GDP -14.6%
2022 0.1174 SDR per US$ of GDP +11.5%
2023 0.1339 SDR per US$ of GDP +14.0%
2024 0.1225 SDR per US$ of GDP -8.5%
2025 0.1232 SDR per US$ of GDP +0.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 0.0242 SDR per US$ of GDP 0.0143 SDR per US$ of GDP 0.0323 SDR per US$ of GDP 3
1990s 0.0346 SDR per US$ of GDP 0.0096 SDR per US$ of GDP 0.0771 SDR per US$ of GDP 10
2000s 0.1129 SDR per US$ of GDP 0.0509 SDR per US$ of GDP 0.1529 SDR per US$ of GDP 10
2010s 0.1365 SDR per US$ of GDP 0.1028 SDR per US$ of GDP 0.1615 SDR per US$ of GDP 10
2020s 0.1209 SDR per US$ of GDP 0.1052 SDR per US$ of GDP 0.1339 SDR per US$ of GDP 6

Countries ranked near Romania

  1. 75 Armenia 0.127 SDR per US$ of GDP compare
  2. 76 China 0.1258 SDR per US$ of GDP compare
  3. 77 Azerbaijan 0.1241 SDR per US$ of GDP compare
  4. 79 Botswana 0.1217 SDR per US$ of GDP compare
  5. 80 Hungary 0.1215 SDR per US$ of GDP compare
  6. 81 Algeria 0.1207 SDR per US$ of GDP compare

See the full ranking of 180 places →

More financial sector data for Romania

All data for Romania →

Frequently asked questions

What is reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (sdr), per unit of gdp in Romania?
Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (sdr), per unit of gdp in Romania was 0.1232 SDR per US$ of GDP in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (sdr), per unit of gdp recorded in Romania?
The highest recorded value was 0.1615 SDR per US$ of GDP in 2010.
What is the lowest reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (sdr), per unit of gdp recorded in Romania?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0096 SDR per US$ of GDP in 1990.
How does Romania rank for reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (sdr), per unit of gdp?
Romania ranks 78th out of 179 countries with data for 2025.
Is reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (sdr), per unit of gdp rising or falling in Romania?
Over the last ten years it is down 13.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Romania data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (SDR), per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (SDR), per unit of GDP in Romania. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 29 August 2026, from https://financial-sector.statizoid.com/stat/reserves-excluding-gold-foreign-exchange-sdr-per-unit-of-gdp/romania/

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How this figure is calculated

Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (SDR) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (SDR) ÷ GDP (current US$)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (SDR), per unit of GDP
Unit
SDR per US$ of GDP
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
180 places, 9,225 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (SDR) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.