Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange in Romania
Romania: Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange was 52.83 billion SDR in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange in Romania, 1973–2025
Source: International Monetary Fund. Measured in SDR.
Analysis
In 2025, reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange in Romania stood at 52.83 billion SDR. That is the highest value across all 53 years on record.
The figure is up 12.7% on the previous year and up 108.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange in Romania peaked at 52.83 billion SDR in 2025 and was at its lowest, 172.42 million SDR, in 1973.
That places Romania 29th out of 194 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 311.09 million SDR | 172.42 million SDR | 470.81 million SDR | 7 |
| 1980s | 578.38 million SDR | 181.17 million SDR | 1.34 billion SDR | 10 |
| 1990s | 1.19 billion SDR | 368.23 million SDR | 2.74 billion SDR | 10 |
| 2000s | 12.94 billion SDR | 1.89 billion SDR | 25.10 billion SDR | 10 |
| 2010s | 26.82 billion SDR | 25.37 billion SDR | 29.07 billion SDR | 10 |
| 2020s | 40.30 billion SDR | 30.00 billion SDR | 52.83 billion SDR | 6 |
Countries ranked near Romania
More financial sector data for Romania
- Gold reserves at market value 10.63 billion SDR (2025)
- Net domestic credit (current LCU), per capita 31,766 current LCU per person (2025)
- Net domestic credit (current LCU), per unit of GDP 1.41 current LCU per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Net domestic credit (current LCU), annual growth rate 8.52 % change on previous year (2025)
- Total reserves (gold at national valuation) 66.04 billion SDR (2025)
- Total reserves (gold at market value) 66.19 billion SDR (2025)
- Reserves excluding gold 55.56 billion SDR (2025)
- Gold reserves at 35 SDRs per ounce 116.61 million SDR (2025)
- Domestic credit to private sector by banks 22.1% (2025)
- Total reserves in months of imports 5.53 (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange in Romania?
- Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange in Romania was 52.83 billion SDR in 2025, according to International Monetary Fund.
- What is the highest reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange recorded in Romania?
- The highest recorded value was 52.83 billion SDR in 2025.
- What is the lowest reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange recorded in Romania?
- The lowest recorded value was 172.42 million SDR in 1973.
- How does Romania rank for reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange?
- Romania ranks 29th out of 194 countries with data for 2025.
- Is reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange rising or falling in Romania?
- Over the last ten years it is up 108.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Romania data come from?
- The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (SDR). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
International liquidity consists of all the resources that are available to the monetary authorities of countries for the purpose of meeting balance of payments financing needs.