Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (SDR), per unit of GDP in Panama

Panama: Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (SDR), per unit of GDP was 0.0456 SDR per US$ of GDP in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
0.0456 SDR per US$ of GDP
Change on year
down 18.1%
World rank
128th
of 179 countries
All-time high
0.1139 SDR per US$ of GDP
in 2020
All-time low
0.0062 SDR per US$ of GDP
in 1966
Years of data
66
1960–2025

Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (SDR), per unit of GDP in Panama, 1960–2025

00.0250.050.0750.10.125196019922025

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in SDR per US$ of GDP.

Analysis

Panama recorded 0.0456 SDR per US$ of GDP for reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (sdr), per unit of gdp in 2025.

The figure is down 18.1% on the previous year and up 12.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (sdr), per unit of gdp in Panama peaked at 0.1139 SDR per US$ of GDP in 2020 and was at its lowest, 0.0062 SDR per US$ of GDP, in 1966.

Panama ranks 128th of 179 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (SDR), per unit of GDP in Panama, year by year

Annual values for Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (SDR), per unit of GDP in Panama, 1960 to 2025.
Year SDR per US$ of GDP Change
1960 0.0136 SDR per US$ of GDP
1961 0.008 SDR per US$ of GDP -41.0%
1962 0.0071 SDR per US$ of GDP -12.0%
1963 0.0101 SDR per US$ of GDP +43.2%
1964 0.0063 SDR per US$ of GDP -37.5%
1965 0.0066 SDR per US$ of GDP +4.1%
1966 0.0062 SDR per US$ of GDP -4.9%
1967 0.0064 SDR per US$ of GDP +2.2%
1968 0.01 SDR per US$ of GDP +56.3%
1969 0.0115 SDR per US$ of GDP +15.7%
1970 0.0085 SDR per US$ of GDP -26.3%
1971 0.0081 SDR per US$ of GDP -4.9%
1972 0.0173 SDR per US$ of GDP +114.1%
1973 0.0126 SDR per US$ of GDP -27.5%
1974 0.0136 SDR per US$ of GDP +8.5%
1975 0.0095 SDR per US$ of GDP -30.5%
1976 0.0242 SDR per US$ of GDP +156.0%
1977 0.0197 SDR per US$ of GDP -18.9%
1978 0.0332 SDR per US$ of GDP +68.9%
1979 0.0226 SDR per US$ of GDP -32.0%
1980 0.018 SDR per US$ of GDP -20.5%
1981 0.0192 SDR per US$ of GDP +6.9%
1982 0.0152 SDR per US$ of GDP -20.8%
1983 0.0318 SDR per US$ of GDP +109.1%
1984 0.0356 SDR per US$ of GDP +11.9%
1985 0.0118 SDR per US$ of GDP -66.7%
1986 0.0203 SDR per US$ of GDP +71.0%
1987 0.008 SDR per US$ of GDP -60.3%
1988 0.0091 SDR per US$ of GDP +13.2%
1989 0.0154 SDR per US$ of GDP +68.9%
1990 0.0345 SDR per US$ of GDP +124.8%
1991 0.0482 SDR per US$ of GDP +39.6%
1992 0.0437 SDR per US$ of GDP -9.2%
1993 0.0482 SDR per US$ of GDP +10.2%
1994 0.0502 SDR per US$ of GDP +4.3%
1995 0.0536 SDR per US$ of GDP +6.7%
1996 0.0642 SDR per US$ of GDP +19.8%
1997 0.0834 SDR per US$ of GDP +29.8%
1998 0.0604 SDR per US$ of GDP -27.5%
1999 0.0503 SDR per US$ of GDP -16.8%
2000 0.0453 SDR per US$ of GDP -9.9%
2001 0.0698 SDR per US$ of GDP +54.1%
2002 0.067 SDR per US$ of GDP -4.1%
2003 0.0491 SDR per US$ of GDP -26.7%
2004 0.0261 SDR per US$ of GDP -46.9%
2005 0.0502 SDR per US$ of GDP +92.5%
2006 0.0469 SDR per US$ of GDP -6.6%
2007 0.0558 SDR per US$ of GDP +19.1%
2008 0.0607 SDR per US$ of GDP +8.8%
2009 0.0629 SDR per US$ of GDP +3.7%
2010 0.0523 SDR per US$ of GDP -17.0%
2011 0.0369 SDR per US$ of GDP -29.3%
2012 0.0342 SDR per US$ of GDP -7.4%
2013 0.0355 SDR per US$ of GDP +3.8%
2014 0.0506 SDR per US$ of GDP +42.4%
2015 0.0404 SDR per US$ of GDP -20.0%
2016 0.0448 SDR per US$ of GDP +10.9%
2017 0.0267 SDR per US$ of GDP -40.5%
2018 0.0199 SDR per US$ of GDP -25.2%
2019 0.0329 SDR per US$ of GDP +64.8%
2020 0.1139 SDR per US$ of GDP +246.4%
2021 0.0857 SDR per US$ of GDP -24.7%
2022 0.0607 SDR per US$ of GDP -29.1%
2023 0.0546 SDR per US$ of GDP -10.0%
2024 0.0557 SDR per US$ of GDP +1.9%
2025 0.0456 SDR per US$ of GDP -18.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 0.0086 SDR per US$ of GDP 0.0062 SDR per US$ of GDP 0.0136 SDR per US$ of GDP 10
1970s 0.0169 SDR per US$ of GDP 0.0081 SDR per US$ of GDP 0.0332 SDR per US$ of GDP 10
1980s 0.0184 SDR per US$ of GDP 0.008 SDR per US$ of GDP 0.0356 SDR per US$ of GDP 10
1990s 0.0537 SDR per US$ of GDP 0.0345 SDR per US$ of GDP 0.0834 SDR per US$ of GDP 10
2000s 0.0534 SDR per US$ of GDP 0.0261 SDR per US$ of GDP 0.0698 SDR per US$ of GDP 10
2010s 0.0374 SDR per US$ of GDP 0.0199 SDR per US$ of GDP 0.0523 SDR per US$ of GDP 10
2020s 0.0694 SDR per US$ of GDP 0.0456 SDR per US$ of GDP 0.1139 SDR per US$ of GDP 6

Countries ranked near Panama

  1. 125 Sweden 0.0495 SDR per US$ of GDP compare
  2. 126 Uganda 0.047 SDR per US$ of GDP compare
  3. 127 Sri Lanka 0.0466 SDR per US$ of GDP compare
  4. 129 Democratic Republic of Congo 0.0451 SDR per US$ of GDP compare
  5. 130 Belarus 0.0433 SDR per US$ of GDP compare
  6. 131 Zambia 0.0425 SDR per US$ of GDP compare

See the full ranking of 180 places →

More financial sector data for Panama

All data for Panama →

Frequently asked questions

What is reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (sdr), per unit of gdp in Panama?
Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (sdr), per unit of gdp in Panama was 0.0456 SDR per US$ of GDP in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (sdr), per unit of gdp recorded in Panama?
The highest recorded value was 0.1139 SDR per US$ of GDP in 2020.
What is the lowest reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (sdr), per unit of gdp recorded in Panama?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0062 SDR per US$ of GDP in 1966.
How does Panama rank for reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (sdr), per unit of gdp?
Panama ranks 128th out of 179 countries with data for 2025.
Is reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (sdr), per unit of gdp rising or falling in Panama?
Over the last ten years it is up 12.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Panama data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (SDR), per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (SDR), per unit of GDP in Panama. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 27 August 2026, from https://financial-sector.statizoid.com/stat/reserves-excluding-gold-foreign-exchange-sdr-per-unit-of-gdp/panama/

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How this figure is calculated

Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (SDR) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (SDR) ÷ GDP (current US$)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (SDR), per unit of GDP
Unit
SDR per US$ of GDP
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
180 places, 9,225 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (SDR) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.