Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange in Serbia
Serbia: Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange was 19.50 billion SDR in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange in Serbia, 1999–2025
Source: International Monetary Fund. Measured in SDR.
Analysis
In 2025, reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange in Serbia stood at 19.50 billion SDR.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 3.6% on the previous year and up 152.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange in Serbia peaked at 20.22 billion SDR in 2024 and was at its lowest, 112.49 million SDR, in 1999.
Serbia ranks 53rd of 188 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange in Serbia, year by year
| Year | SDR | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1999 | 112.49 million SDR | — |
| 2000 | 285.29 million SDR | +153.6% |
| 2001 | 792.61 million SDR | +177.8% |
| 2002 | 1.59 billion SDR | +100.9% |
| 2003 | 2.30 billion SDR | +44.1% |
| 2004 | 2.64 billion SDR | +14.9% |
| 2005 | 3.92 billion SDR | +48.5% |
| 2006 | 7.74 billion SDR | +97.5% |
| 2007 | 8.79 billion SDR | +13.6% |
| 2008 | 7.22 billion SDR | -17.9% |
| 2009 | 9.41 billion SDR | +30.3% |
| 2010 | 8.25 billion SDR | -12.3% |
| 2011 | 9.69 billion SDR | +17.4% |
| 2012 | 8.66 billion SDR | -10.6% |
| 2013 | 9.49 billion SDR | +9.6% |
| 2014 | 7.80 billion SDR | -17.8% |
| 2015 | 7.73 billion SDR | -1.0% |
| 2016 | 7.43 billion SDR | -3.9% |
| 2017 | 7.74 billion SDR | +4.2% |
| 2018 | 8.60 billion SDR | +11.1% |
| 2019 | 9.70 billion SDR | +12.9% |
| 2020 | 9.96 billion SDR | +2.6% |
| 2021 | 11.06 billion SDR | +11.1% |
| 2022 | 13.80 billion SDR | +24.8% |
| 2023 | 18.52 billion SDR | +34.2% |
| 2024 | 20.22 billion SDR | +9.2% |
| 2025 | 19.50 billion SDR | -3.6% |
Serbia compared with similar countries
- Serbia's 19.50 billion SDR is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 4.72 billion SDR, 4.1× the median. (56 countries reporting)
- Serbia's 19.50 billion SDR is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 7.00 billion SDR, 2.8× the median. (49 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange in Serbia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2001 | +177.8% | 285.29 million SDR | 792.61 million SDR |
| 2000 | +153.6% | 112.49 million SDR | 285.29 million SDR |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 112.49 million SDR | 112.49 million SDR | 112.49 million SDR | 1 |
| 2000s | 4.47 billion SDR | 285.29 million SDR | 9.41 billion SDR | 10 |
| 2010s | 8.51 billion SDR | 7.43 billion SDR | 9.70 billion SDR | 10 |
| 2020s | 15.51 billion SDR | 9.96 billion SDR | 20.22 billion SDR | 6 |
Countries ranked near Serbia
More financial sector data for Serbia
- Reserve position in the IMF, US dollar, annual growth rate 5.01 % change on previous year (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0006 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, US dollar, per capita 9.8 units per person (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, SDR, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0005 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, SDR, per capita 7.15 units per person (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, US dollar, annual growth rate 5.01 % change on previous year (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0006 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, US dollar, per capita 9.8 units per person (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, SDR, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange in Serbia?
- Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange in Serbia was 19.50 billion SDR in 2025, according to International Monetary Fund.
- What is the highest reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange recorded in Serbia?
- The highest recorded value was 20.22 billion SDR in 2024.
- What is the lowest reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange recorded in Serbia?
- The lowest recorded value was 112.49 million SDR in 1999.
- How does Serbia rank for reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange?
- Serbia ranks 53rd out of 188 countries with data for 2025.
- Is reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange rising or falling in Serbia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 152.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Serbia data come from?
- The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (SDR). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
International liquidity consists of all the resources that are available to the monetary authorities of countries for the purpose of meeting balance of payments financing needs.