Total reserves (gold at market value) in Estonia
Estonia: Total reserves (gold at market value) was 1.78 billion SDR in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Total reserves (gold at market value) in Estonia, 1992–2025
Source: International Monetary Fund. Measured in SDR.
Analysis
The most recent figure for total reserves (gold at market value) in Estonia is 1.78 billion SDR, measured in 2025.
That represents a change of up 12.0% on the previous year and up 494.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, total reserves (gold at market value) in Estonia peaked at 2.58 billion SDR in 2008 and was at its lowest, 134.91 million SDR, in 2011.
That places Estonia 127th out of 188 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Total reserves (gold at market value) in Estonia, year by year
| Year | SDR | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1992 | 143.64 million SDR | — |
| 1993 | 283.39 million SDR | +97.3% |
| 1994 | 305.80 million SDR | +7.9% |
| 1995 | 392.20 million SDR | +28.3% |
| 1996 | 444.92 million SDR | +13.4% |
| 1997 | 563.30 million SDR | +26.6% |
| 1998 | 577.34 million SDR | +2.5% |
| 1999 | 623.54 million SDR | +8.0% |
| 2000 | 708.29 million SDR | +13.6% |
| 2001 | 654.44 million SDR | -7.6% |
| 2002 | 737.87 million SDR | +12.7% |
| 2003 | 926.47 million SDR | +25.6% |
| 2004 | 1.15 billion SDR | +24.5% |
| 2005 | 1.36 billion SDR | +18.1% |
| 2006 | 1.85 billion SDR | +35.9% |
| 2007 | 2.07 billion SDR | +11.7% |
| 2008 | 2.58 billion SDR | +24.6% |
| 2009 | 2.54 billion SDR | -1.5% |
| 2010 | 1.67 billion SDR | -34.4% |
| 2011 | 134.91 million SDR | -91.9% |
| 2012 | 195.62 million SDR | +45.0% |
| 2013 | 204.16 million SDR | +4.4% |
| 2014 | 301.51 million SDR | +47.7% |
| 2015 | 299.34 million SDR | -0.7% |
| 2016 | 261.94 million SDR | -12.5% |
| 2017 | 242.28 million SDR | -7.5% |
| 2018 | 542.86 million SDR | +124.1% |
| 2019 | 1.03 billion SDR | +90.0% |
| 2020 | 1.39 billion SDR | +34.4% |
| 2021 | 1.69 billion SDR | +22.2% |
| 2022 | 1.67 billion SDR | -1.7% |
| 2023 | 1.93 billion SDR | +16.0% |
| 2024 | 1.59 billion SDR | -17.7% |
| 2025 | 1.78 billion SDR | +12.0% |
Estonia compared with similar countries
- Estonia's 1.78 billion SDR is below the median for high income countries, which is 34.43 billion SDR, 5% of the median. (63 countries reporting)
- Estonia's 1.78 billion SDR is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 17.56 billion SDR, 10% of the median. (49 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 416.77 million SDR | 143.64 million SDR | 623.54 million SDR | 8 |
| 2000s | 1.46 billion SDR | 654.44 million SDR | 2.58 billion SDR | 10 |
| 2010s | 488.11 million SDR | 134.91 million SDR | 1.67 billion SDR | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.68 billion SDR | 1.39 billion SDR | 1.93 billion SDR | 6 |
Countries ranked near Estonia
- 124 Cyprus 2.15 billion SDR compare
- 125 Madagascar 2.14 billion SDR compare
- 126 Bahamas 2.05 billion SDR compare
- 128 Aruba 1.63 billion SDR compare
- 129 Czechoslovakia 1.61 billion SDR
- 130 Montenegro 1.60 billion SDR compare
More financial sector data for Estonia
- Reserve position in the IMF, US dollar, annual growth rate 8.55 % change on previous year (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0018 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, US dollar, per capita 63.05 units per person (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, SDR, annual growth rate 3.37 % change on previous year (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0013 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, SDR, per capita 46.04 units per person (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, US dollar, annual growth rate 8.55 % change on previous year (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0018 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, US dollar, per capita 63.05 units per person (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, SDR, annual growth rate 3.37 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is total reserves (gold at market value) in Estonia?
- Total reserves (gold at market value) in Estonia was 1.78 billion SDR in 2025, according to International Monetary Fund.
- What is the highest total reserves (gold at market value) recorded in Estonia?
- The highest recorded value was 2.58 billion SDR in 2008.
- What is the lowest total reserves (gold at market value) recorded in Estonia?
- The lowest recorded value was 134.91 million SDR in 2011.
- How does Estonia rank for total reserves (gold at market value)?
- Estonia ranks 127th out of 188 countries with data for 2025.
- Is total reserves (gold at market value) rising or falling in Estonia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 494.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Estonia data come from?
- The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Total reserves (gold at market value) (SDR). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
International liquidity consists of all the resources that are available to the monetary authorities of countries for the purpose of meeting balance of payments financing needs.