China vs Upper middle income: Claims on central government, etc.
Claims on central government, etc. over time
- China
- Upper middle income
How they compare
China currently reports 46.0% against 37.8% in Upper middle income, a difference of 8.2%.
That makes China's figure about 1.2 times Upper middle income's.
The two have swapped places 1 time across 48 shared years of data; in 1977 it was Upper middle income ahead.
China ranks 11th and Upper middle income ranks 10th of 187 countries.
Across the 6 decades both report, China averaged higher in 2 and Upper middle income in 4.
Head to head by decade
| Decade | China | Upper middle income | Difference | Ahead |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | -8.7% | 3.1% | 11.8% | Upper middle income |
| 1980s | 0.6% | 12.1% | 11.6% | Upper middle income |
| 1990s | 3.4% | 8.3% | 4.8% | Upper middle income |
| 2000s | 8.9% | 13.7% | 4.9% | Upper middle income |
| 2010s | 15.8% | 15.7% | 0.1% | China |
| 2020s | 37.7% | 32.7% | 5.0% | China |
Averages of every year both report within each decade.
Frequently asked questions
- Which has higher claims on central government, etc., China or Upper middle income?
- China, at 46.0% against 37.8% in Upper middle income as of 2024.
- What is the difference in claims on central government, etc. between China and Upper middle income?
- 8.2%, with China ahead.
- How many years of comparable data are there for China and Upper middle income?
- 48 years are reported by both, from 1977 to 2024.
- How do China and Upper middle income rank globally for claims on central government, etc.?
- China ranks 11th and Upper middle income ranks 10th of 187 countries.
- Where does this data come from?
- International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as Claims on central government, etc. (% GDP). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.
Individual pages
About this data
Claims on central government include loans to central government institutions net of deposits. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) which is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period.