European Central Bank (ECB) vs Russia: Official Reserve Assets: Guidelines for a Data Template … including

European Central Bank (ECB)
70.21 billion
in 2025
Russia
326.54 billion
in 2025
European Central Bank (ECB) rank
1st
Russia rank
4th

Official Reserve Assets: Guidelines for a Data Template … including over time

  • European Central Bank (ECB)
  • Russia
0100.0B200.0B300.0B199920122025

How they compare

Russia currently reports 326.54 billion against 70.21 billion in European Central Bank (ECB), a difference of 256.33 billion.

That makes Russia's figure about 4.7 times European Central Bank (ECB)'s.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 22 shared years of data; in 2004 it was European Central Bank (ECB) ahead.

European Central Bank (ECB) ranks 1st and Russia ranks 4th of 1 groups.

Across the 3 decades both report, European Central Bank (ECB) averaged higher in 1 and Russia in 2.

Head to head by decade

Decade European Central Bank (ECB) Russia Difference Ahead
2000s 13.92 billion 11.26 billion 2.66 billion European Central Bank (ECB)
2010s 21.64 billion 60.03 billion 38.39 billion Russia
2020s 39.36 billion 181.00 billion 141.64 billion Russia

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher official reserve assets and other foreign currency assets, European Central Bank (ECB) or Russia?
Russia, at 326.54 billion against 70.21 billion in European Central Bank (ECB) as of 2025.
What is the difference in official reserve assets and other foreign currency assets between European Central Bank (ECB) and Russia?
256.33 billion, with Russia ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for European Central Bank (ECB) and Russia?
22 years are reported by both, from 2004 to 2025.
How do European Central Bank (ECB) and Russia rank globally for official reserve assets and other foreign currency assets?
European Central Bank (ECB) ranks 1st and Russia ranks 4th of 1 groups.
Where does this data come from?
International Monetary Fund, published as Official Reserve Assets and Other Foreign Currency Assets (approximate market value), Official reserve assets, gold (including gold deposits and if appropriate gold swapped) (International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity: Guidelines for a Data Template 2013 (IRFCL 2013), Monetary Authorities. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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European Central Bank (ECB) vs Russia: Official Reserve Assets and Other Foreign Currency Assets. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 12 November 2026, from https://financial-sector.statizoid.com/compare/official-reserve-assets-and-other-foreign-currency-assets-approximate-market-value-10/european-central-bank-ecb/russian-federation/

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About this data

Indicator
Official Reserve Assets and Other Foreign Currency Assets (approximate market value), Official reserve assets, gold (including gold deposits and if appropriate gold swapped) (International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity: Guidelines for a Data Template 2013 (IRFCL 2013), Monetary Authorities
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
89 places, 1,852 data points, 1999–2025
Last refreshed

The International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity (IRFCL, or the “Reserves Data Template”) dataset includes data on the amount and composition of countries’ official reserve assets, other foreign currency assets held by monetary authorities and central governments, and short-term foreign currency obligations and related activities of monetary authorities and central governments that can lead to drains on official reserves and other foreign currency assets. This website re-disseminates IMF member countries' data on international reserves and foreign currency liquidity in a common template and in a common currency (the U.S. dollar). Historical data by country are also available. Please note that the re-dissemination of the template data by the Fund does not constitute endorsement of the quality of the data by the Fund.