Broad money in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)
Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income): Broad money was 40.6% in 2025. ▲ Rising
Broad money in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income), 1960–2025
Source: International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Measured in % of GDP.
Analysis
The most recent figure for broad money in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) is 40.6%, measured in 2025.
That represents a change of down 4.5% on the previous year and down 13.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, broad money in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) peaked at 55.4% in 2021 and was at its lowest, 14.6%, in 1963.
Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) ranks 34th of 44 groups on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 61 years of available data.
Broad money in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income), year by year
| Year | % of GDP | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1960 | 14.7% | — |
| 1961 | 15.3% | +3.9% |
| 1962 | 14.9% | -2.1% |
| 1963 | 14.6% | -2.4% |
| 1964 | 15.9% | +9.2% |
| 1965 | 17.7% | +11.0% |
| 1966 | 18.5% | +4.4% |
| 1967 | 19.3% | +4.2% |
| 1968 | 19.8% | +3.0% |
| 1969 | 20.9% | +5.2% |
| 1970 | 22.7% | +8.7% |
| 1971 | 23.5% | +3.8% |
| 1972 | 24.9% | +5.7% |
| 1973 | 25.4% | +2.0% |
| 1974 | 23.4% | -7.7% |
| 1975 | 23.1% | -1.5% |
| 1976 | 22.3% | -3.3% |
| 1977 | 23.2% | +4.3% |
| 1978 | 21.2% | -8.8% |
| 1979 | 19.5% | -7.9% |
| 1980 | 18.0% | -7.6% |
| 1981 | 22.5% | +24.7% |
| 1982 | 25.6% | +13.8% |
| 1983 | 25.1% | -2.1% |
| 1984 | 25.1% | +0.3% |
| 1985 | 24.4% | -2.7% |
| 1986 | 27.9% | +14.1% |
| 1992 | 35.2% | +26.2% |
| 1993 | 27.9% | -20.8% |
| 1994 | 28.9% | +3.7% |
| 1995 | 20.3% | -29.9% |
| 1996 | 22.6% | +11.3% |
| 1997 | 22.1% | -1.9% |
| 1998 | 24.2% | +9.6% |
| 1999 | 31.7% | +30.6% |
| 2000 | 29.6% | -6.7% |
| 2001 | 35.6% | +20.4% |
| 2002 | 33.0% | -7.2% |
| 2003 | 31.2% | -5.6% |
| 2004 | 31.8% | +1.8% |
| 2005 | 36.4% | +14.5% |
| 2006 | 38.9% | +7.0% |
| 2007 | 41.2% | +5.7% |
| 2008 | 43.3% | +5.2% |
| 2009 | 47.4% | +9.3% |
| 2010 | 48.0% | +1.4% |
| 2011 | 46.0% | -4.3% |
| 2012 | 45.6% | -0.8% |
| 2013 | 46.2% | +1.3% |
| 2014 | 45.6% | -1.4% |
| 2015 | 47.1% | +3.3% |
| 2016 | 49.1% | +4.4% |
| 2017 | 47.4% | -3.5% |
| 2018 | 45.6% | -3.7% |
| 2019 | 47.8% | +4.8% |
| 2020 | 54.7% | +14.5% |
| 2021 | 55.4% | +1.2% |
| 2022 | 48.1% | -13.2% |
| 2023 | 47.1% | -2.0% |
| 2024 | 42.5% | -9.7% |
| 2025 | 40.6% | -4.5% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 17.2% | 14.6% | 20.9% | 10 |
| 1970s | 22.9% | 19.5% | 25.4% | 10 |
| 1980s | 24.1% | 18.0% | 27.9% | 7 |
| 1990s | 26.6% | 20.3% | 35.2% | 8 |
| 2000s | 36.8% | 29.6% | 47.4% | 10 |
| 2010s | 46.9% | 45.6% | 49.1% | 10 |
| 2020s | 48.1% | 40.6% | 55.4% | 6 |
Countries ranked near Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)
More financial sector data for Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)
- Domestic credit to private sector by banks 33.9% (2025)
- Net migration 1.29 million (2025)
- Domestic credit to private sector 42.2% (2025)
- Net migration, annual growth rate 75.02 % change on previous year (2025)
- Total reserves in months of imports, per capita 0 units per person (2024)
- Claims on central government, etc. 9.9% (2025)
- Monetary Sector credit to private sector 33.7% (2025)
- Total reserves in months of imports 5.49 (2024)
- Total reserves in months of imports, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Total reserves in months of imports, annual growth rate 9.8 % change on previous year (2024)
All data for Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) →
Frequently asked questions
- What is broad money in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
- Broad money in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) was 40.6% in 2025, according to International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF).
- What is the highest broad money recorded in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
- The highest recorded value was 55.4% in 2021.
- What is the lowest broad money recorded in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
- The lowest recorded value was 14.6% in 1963.
- How does Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) rank for broad money?
- Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) ranks 34th out of 44 groups with data for 2025.
- Is broad money rising or falling in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
- Over the last ten years it is down 13.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) data come from?
- The figures come from International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Broad money (% of GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 61 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Broad money is the sum of all liquid financial instruments held by money-holding sectors that are widely accepted in an economy as a medium of exchange, plus those that can be converted into a medium of exchange at short notice at, or close to, their full nominal value. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) which is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period.