Total reserves in months of imports in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)

Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income): Total reserves in months of imports was 5.49 in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
5.49
Change on year
up 9.8%
Rank
39th
of 47 groups
All-time high
7.05
in 2020
All-time low
1.94
in 1985
Years of data
51
1974–2024

Total reserves in months of imports in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income), 1974–2024

2468197419992024

Source: International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF).

Analysis

The most recent figure for total reserves in months of imports in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) is 5.49, measured in 2024.

The figure is up 9.8% on the previous year and down 12.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, total reserves in months of imports in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) peaked at 7.05 in 2020 and was at its lowest, 1.94, in 1985.

That places Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) 39th out of 47 groups with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 51 years of available data.

Total reserves in months of imports in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income), year by year

Annual values for Total reserves in months of imports in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income), 1974 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1974 6.47
1975 3.4 -47.5%
1976 3.1 -8.6%
1977 2.27 -26.8%
1978 3.77 +66.1%
1979 5.01 +32.8%
1980 4.28 -14.6%
1981 2.77 -35.3%
1982 3.01 +8.8%
1983 2.82 -6.6%
1984 2.22 -21.0%
1985 1.94 -12.8%
1986 2.46 +26.7%
1987 2.47 +0.5%
1988 2.54 +3.1%
1989 3.54 +39.0%
1990 3.16 -10.6%
1991 2.86 -9.5%
1992 2.98 +4.3%
1993 2.5 -16.2%
1994 3.14 +25.8%
1995 3.37 +7.3%
1996 3.53 +4.7%
1997 3.49 -1.1%
1998 3.73 +6.7%
1999 4.94 +32.6%
2000 3.77 -23.8%
2001 4.04 +7.1%
2002 4.81 +19.2%
2003 4.63 -3.9%
2004 4.01 -13.4%
2005 4.52 +12.8%
2006 4.8 +6.1%
2007 4.86 +1.2%
2008 3.77 -22.3%
2009 5.54 +46.9%
2010 5.17 -6.6%
2011 4.26 -17.6%
2012 4.88 +14.4%
2013 5.87 +20.4%
2014 6.31 +7.4%
2015 6.7 +6.2%
2016 7.02 +4.8%
2017 6.45 -8.1%
2018 5.31 -17.6%
2019 5.61 +5.5%
2020 7.05 +25.7%
2021 5.89 -16.4%
2022 5.01 -15.0%
2023 5 -0.2%
2024 5.49 +9.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 4 2.27 6.47 6
1980s 2.8 1.94 4.28 10
1990s 3.37 2.5 4.94 10
2000s 4.47 3.77 5.54 10
2010s 5.76 4.26 7.02 10
2020s 5.69 5 7.05 5

Countries ranked near Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)

  1. 36 Philippines 7.33 compare
  2. 37 Colombia 7.3 compare
  3. 38 Albania 7.21 compare
  4. 39 Bulgaria 7.16 compare
  5. 40 Nigeria 7.12 compare
  6. 41 Haiti 6.77 compare
  7. 42 Bhutan 6.61 compare

See the full ranking of 226 places →

More financial sector data for Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)

All data for Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) →

Frequently asked questions

What is total reserves in months of imports in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
Total reserves in months of imports in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) was 5.49 in 2024, according to International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF).
What is the highest total reserves in months of imports recorded in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
The highest recorded value was 7.05 in 2020.
What is the lowest total reserves in months of imports recorded in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
The lowest recorded value was 1.94 in 1985.
How does Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) rank for total reserves in months of imports?
Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) ranks 39th out of 47 groups with data for 2024.
Is total reserves in months of imports rising or falling in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
Over the last ten years it is down 12.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) data come from?
The figures come from International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Total reserves in months of imports. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Total reserves in months of imports in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income). Statizoid, drawing on International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://financial-sector.statizoid.com/stat/total-reserves-in-months-of-imports/europe-and-central-asia-excluding-high-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Total reserves in months of imports
Source
International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
226 places, 9,271 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Reserve assets are external assets, including monetary gold, that are readily available to and controlled by monetary authorities for meeting balance of payments financing needs, for intervention in exchange markets to affect the currency exchange rate, and for other related purposes (such as maintaining confidence in the currency and the economy, and serving as a basis for foreign borrowing). Reserve assets must be denominated and settled in foreign currency. This item is expressed in terms of the number of months of imports of goods and services they could pay for [X/(Imports/12)].