External loans and deposits of reporting banks vis-à-vis the banking in Nepal

Nepal: External loans and deposits of reporting banks vis-à-vis the banking was 9.4% in 2021. ▼ Falling

Latest (2021)
9.4%
Change on year
down 19.9%
World rank
99th
of 180 countries
All-time high
50.2%
in 1995
All-time low
8.9%
in 2011
Years of data
27
1995–2021

External loans and deposits of reporting banks vis-à-vis the banking in Nepal, 1995–2021

10203040501995200820211995: 50.2 % of domestic bank deposits1996: 48.3 % of domestic bank deposits1997: 43.8 % of domestic bank deposits1998: 30.5 % of domestic bank deposits1999: 23.9 % of domestic bank deposits2000: 23 % of domestic bank deposits2001: 18.6 % of domestic bank deposits2002: 16.7 % of domestic bank deposits2003: 22.4 % of domestic bank deposits2004: 22.9 % of domestic bank deposits2005: 27.7 % of domestic bank deposits2006: 21.9 % of domestic bank deposits2007: 21.2 % of domestic bank deposits2008: 20.8 % of domestic bank deposits2009: 22.9 % of domestic bank deposits2010: 13 % of domestic bank deposits2011: 8.9 % of domestic bank deposits2012: 18.1 % of domestic bank deposits2013: 21 % of domestic bank deposits2014: 17.7 % of domestic bank deposits2015: 19.8 % of domestic bank deposits2016: 19.3 % of domestic bank deposits2017: 19.2 % of domestic bank deposits2018: 12.3 % of domestic bank deposits2019: 12.1 % of domestic bank deposits2020: 11.7 % of domestic bank deposits2021: 9.4 % of domestic bank deposits

Source: Bank for International Settlements (BIS). Measured in % of domestic bank deposits.

Analysis

Nepal recorded 9.4% for external loans and deposits of reporting banks vis-à-vis the banking in 2021.

That represents a change of down 19.9% on the previous year and up 4.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, external loans and deposits of reporting banks vis-à-vis the banking in Nepal peaked at 50.2% in 1995 and was at its lowest, 8.9%, in 2011.

That places Nepal 99th out of 180 countries with data for 2021, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 27 years of available data.

External loans and deposits of reporting banks vis-à-vis the banking in Nepal, year by year

Annual values for External loans and deposits of reporting banks vis-à-vis the banking sector (% of domestic bank deposits) in Nepal, 1995 to 2021.
Year % of domestic bank deposits Change
1995 50.2%
1996 48.3% -3.7%
1997 43.8% -9.3%
1998 30.5% -30.3%
1999 23.9% -21.5%
2000 23.0% -4.0%
2001 18.6% -19.1%
2002 16.7% -10.3%
2003 22.4% +34.1%
2004 22.9% +2.4%
2005 27.7% +20.7%
2006 21.9% -20.9%
2007 21.2% -3.1%
2008 20.8% -2.0%
2009 22.9% +10.1%
2010 13.0% -43.3%
2011 8.9% -31.0%
2012 18.1% +102.1%
2013 21.0% +16.0%
2014 17.7% -15.5%
2015 19.8% +11.9%
2016 19.3% -2.8%
2017 19.2% -0.5%
2018 12.3% -36.0%
2019 12.1% -1.4%
2020 11.7% -3.3%
2021 9.4% -19.9%

Nepal compared with similar countries

  • Nepal's 9.4% is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 10.0%, 93% of the median. (46 countries reporting)
  • Nepal's 9.4% is above the median for South Asia, which is 7.6%, 1.2× the median. (6 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 39.3% 23.9% 50.2% 5
2000s 21.8% 16.7% 27.7% 10
2010s 16.1% 8.9% 21.0% 10
2020s 10.5% 9.4% 11.7% 2

Countries ranked near Nepal

  1. 96 Kazakhstan 10.1% compare
  2. 97 Kenya 9.9% compare
  3. 98 South Africa 9.4% compare
  4. 100 Nicaragua 8.9% compare
  5. 101 Aruba 8.8% compare
  6. 102 Italy 8.6% compare

See the full ranking of 180 places →

More financial sector data for Nepal

All data for Nepal →

Frequently asked questions

What is external loans and deposits of reporting banks vis-à-vis the banking in Nepal?
External loans and deposits of reporting banks vis-à-vis the banking in Nepal was 9.4% in 2021, according to Bank for International Settlements (BIS).
What is the highest external loans and deposits of reporting banks vis-à-vis the banking recorded in Nepal?
The highest recorded value was 50.2% in 1995.
What is the lowest external loans and deposits of reporting banks vis-à-vis the banking recorded in Nepal?
The lowest recorded value was 8.9% in 2011.
How does Nepal rank for external loans and deposits of reporting banks vis-à-vis the banking?
Nepal ranks 99th out of 180 countries with data for 2021.
Is external loans and deposits of reporting banks vis-à-vis the banking rising or falling in Nepal?
Over the last ten years it is up 4.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Nepal data come from?
The figures come from Bank for International Settlements (BIS), published as part of External loans and deposits of reporting banks vis-à-vis the banking sector (% of domestic bank deposits). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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External loans and deposits of reporting banks vis-à-vis the banking in Nepal. Statizoid, drawing on Bank for International Settlements (BIS). Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://financial-sector.statizoid.com/stat/external-loans-and-deposits-of-reporting-banks-vis-a-vis-the-banking-sector-percent-of/nepal/

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About this data

Indicator
External loans and deposits of reporting banks vis-à-vis the banking sector (% of domestic bank deposits)
Unit
% of domestic bank deposits
Source
Bank for International Settlements (BIS)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
180 places, 4,482 data points, 1995–2021
Last refreshed

Data is from BIS Statistical Appendix Table 7A minus 7B: External loans and deposits of reporting banks vis-à-vis all sectors minus external loans and deposits of reporting banks vis-à-vis nonbanking sectors; bank deposits from IFS (IFS lines 24 and 25). End of year data (i.e. December data) are used.