International debt issues to GDP (%) in Colombia

Colombia: International debt issues to GDP (%) was 25.3% in 2020. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2020)
25.3%
Change on year
up 39.5%
World rank
43rd
of 116 countries
All-time high
25.3%
in 2020
All-time low
0.1%
in 1985
Years of data
41
1980–2020

International debt issues to GDP in Colombia, 1980–2020

01020301980200020201980: 0.299 %1981: 0.275 %1982: 0.257 %1983: 0.258 %1984: 0.261 %1985: 0.086 %1986: 0.186 %1987: 0.344 %1988: 0.25 %1989: 0.233 %1990: 0.196 %1991: 0.606 %1992: 0.425 %1993: 1 %1994: 1.3 %1995: 1.7 %1996: 3.4 %1997: 4.2 %1998: 6.1 %1999: 8.7 %2000: 8.7 %2001: 12.1 %2002: 12.5 %2003: 13.4 %2004: 11.4 %2005: 9.5 %2006: 9.7 %2007: 9.1 %2008: 7.4 %2009: 10 %2010: 8.6 %2011: 8.7 %2012: 9 %2013: 10.8 %2014: 12.3 %2015: 17.3 %2016: 18.7 %2017: 18.2 %2018: 17.6 %2019: 18.1 %2020: 25.3 %

Source: Bank for International Settlements (BIS). Measured in %.

Analysis

Colombia recorded 25.3% for international debt issues to gdp in 2020. That is the highest value across all 41 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 39.5% on the previous year and up 194.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, international debt issues to gdp in Colombia peaked at 25.3% in 2020 and was at its lowest, 0.1%, in 1985.

Colombia ranks 43rd of 116 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

International debt issues to GDP (%) in Colombia, year by year

Annual values for International debt issues to GDP (%) in Colombia, 1980 to 2020.
Year % Change
1980 0.3% —
1981 0.3% -8.2%
1982 0.3% -6.6%
1983 0.3% +0.6%
1984 0.3% +1.2%
1985 0.1% -67.1%
1986 0.2% +116.4%
1987 0.3% +84.7%
1988 0.2% -27.3%
1989 0.2% -6.9%
1990 0.2% -15.6%
1991 0.6% +208.4%
1992 0.4% -29.9%
1993 1.0% +146.0%
1994 1.3% +20.1%
1995 1.7% +34.6%
1996 3.4% +100.7%
1997 4.2% +24.5%
1998 6.1% +44.1%
1999 8.7% +42.6%
2000 8.7% +0.4%
2001 12.1% +38.6%
2002 12.5% +3.7%
2003 13.4% +6.9%
2004 11.4% -14.5%
2005 9.5% -17.1%
2006 9.7% +2.3%
2007 9.1% -6.0%
2008 7.4% -19.0%
2009 10.0% +35.1%
2010 8.6% -13.9%
2011 8.7% +0.8%
2012 9.0% +4.2%
2013 10.8% +19.8%
2014 12.3% +13.5%
2015 17.3% +41.3%
2016 18.7% +7.9%
2017 18.2% -2.8%
2018 17.6% -3.1%
2019 18.1% +2.9%
2020 25.3% +39.5%

Colombia compared with similar countries

  • Colombia's 25.3% is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 17.5%, 1.4× the median. (38 countries reporting)
  • Colombia's 25.3% is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 20.6%, 1.2× the median. (25 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where International debt issues to GDP (%) in Colombia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1991 +208.4% 0.2% 0.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 0.2% 0.1% 0.3% 10
1990s 2.8% 0.2% 8.7% 10
2000s 10.4% 7.4% 13.4% 10
2010s 13.9% 8.6% 18.7% 10
2020s 25.3% 25.3% 25.3% 1

Countries ranked near Colombia

  1. 40 Mexico 28.3% compare
  2. 41 Argentina 27.9% compare
  3. 42 South Africa 27.6% compare
  4. 44 Israel 24.8% compare
  5. 45 Gabon 24.4% compare
  6. 46 Norway 23.7% compare

See the full ranking of 116 places →

More financial sector data for Colombia

All data for Colombia →

Frequently asked questions

What is international debt issues to gdp in Colombia?
International debt issues to gdp in Colombia was 25.3% in 2020, according to Bank for International Settlements (BIS).
What is the highest international debt issues to gdp recorded in Colombia?
The highest recorded value was 25.3% in 2020.
What is the lowest international debt issues to gdp recorded in Colombia?
The lowest recorded value was 0.1% in 1985.
How does Colombia rank for international debt issues to gdp?
Colombia ranks 43rd out of 116 countries with data for 2020.
Is international debt issues to gdp rising or falling in Colombia?
Over the last ten years it is up 194.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Colombia data come from?
The figures come from Bank for International Settlements (BIS), published as part of International debt issues to GDP (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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International debt issues to GDP in Colombia. Statizoid, drawing on Bank for International Settlements (BIS). Retrieved 09 November 2026, from https://financial-sector.statizoid.com/stat/international-debt-issues-to-gdp-percent/colombia/

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About this data

Indicator
International debt issues to GDP (%)
Unit
%
Source
Bank for International Settlements (BIS)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
116 places, 2,874 data points, 1980–2020
Last refreshed

Total value of outstanding international debt issues both public and private, as a share of GDP. Offshore bank loan data from BIS Statistical Appendix Table 12A (Amount Outstanding): International debt securities - all issuers.