International debt issues to GDP (%) in Germany

Germany: International debt issues to GDP (%) was 50.8% in 2020. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2020)
50.8%
Change on year
up 6.5%
World rank
27th
of 116 countries
All-time high
66.2%
in 2007
All-time low
0.3%
in 1980
Years of data
34
1980–2020

International debt issues to GDP in Germany, 1980–2020

02040601980200020201980: 0.295 %1981: 0.362 %1982: 0.483 %1983: 0.786 %1984: 1.1 %1985: 1.6 %1986: 2.2 %1994: 6.8 %1995: 8.2 %1996: 10.9 %1997: 14.5 %1998: 18 %1999: 23.6 %2000: 34.8 %2001: 39.1 %2002: 48.1 %2003: 52.1 %2004: 56.4 %2005: 54.8 %2006: 64.8 %2007: 66.2 %2008: 57.8 %2009: 63.8 %2010: 59.5 %2011: 54.3 %2012: 58.7 %2013: 54.8 %2014: 48.7 %2015: 50.7 %2016: 48.8 %2017: 50.9 %2018: 45.9 %2019: 47.8 %2020: 50.8 %

Source: Bank for International Settlements (BIS). Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for international debt issues to gdp in Germany is 50.8%, measured in 2020.

That represents a change of up 6.5% on the previous year and down 14.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, international debt issues to gdp in Germany peaked at 66.2% in 2007 and was at its lowest, 0.3%, in 1980.

Germany ranks 27th of 116 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

International debt issues to GDP (%) in Germany, year by year

Annual values for International debt issues to GDP (%) in Germany, 1980 to 2020.
Year % Change
1980 0.3% —
1981 0.4% +22.4%
1982 0.5% +33.5%
1983 0.8% +62.9%
1984 1.1% +37.4%
1985 1.6% +46.2%
1986 2.2% +40.5%
1994 6.8% +207.5%
1995 8.2% +19.5%
1996 10.9% +33.8%
1997 14.5% +32.5%
1998 18.0% +24.8%
1999 23.6% +31.0%
2000 34.8% +47.3%
2001 39.1% +12.5%
2002 48.1% +23.0%
2003 52.1% +8.1%
2004 56.4% +8.4%
2005 54.8% -2.8%
2006 64.8% +18.1%
2007 66.2% +2.2%
2008 57.8% -12.6%
2009 63.8% +10.3%
2010 59.5% -6.8%
2011 54.3% -8.8%
2012 58.7% +8.2%
2013 54.8% -6.6%
2014 48.7% -11.1%
2015 50.7% +4.1%
2016 48.8% -3.8%
2017 50.9% +4.3%
2018 45.9% -9.9%
2019 47.8% +4.0%
2020 50.8% +6.5%

Germany compared with similar countries

  • Germany's 50.8% is above the median for high income countries, which is 41.4%, 1.2× the median. (54 countries reporting)
  • Germany's 50.8% is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 27.0%, 1.9× the median. (42 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where International debt issues to GDP (%) in Germany changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1994 +207.5% 2.2% 6.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 1.0% 0.3% 2.2% 7
1990s 13.7% 6.8% 23.6% 6
2000s 53.8% 34.8% 66.2% 10
2010s 52.0% 45.9% 59.5% 10
2020s 50.8% 50.8% 50.8% 1

Countries ranked near Germany

  1. 24 Greece 57.1% compare
  2. 25 Oman 54.8% compare
  3. 26 Italy 54.3% compare
  4. 28 Denmark 47.1% compare
  5. 29 Australia 46.5% compare
  6. 30 Uruguay 41.7% compare

See the full ranking of 116 places →

More financial sector data for Germany

All data for Germany →

Frequently asked questions

What is international debt issues to gdp in Germany?
International debt issues to gdp in Germany was 50.8% in 2020, according to Bank for International Settlements (BIS).
What is the highest international debt issues to gdp recorded in Germany?
The highest recorded value was 66.2% in 2007.
What is the lowest international debt issues to gdp recorded in Germany?
The lowest recorded value was 0.3% in 1980.
How does Germany rank for international debt issues to gdp?
Germany ranks 27th out of 116 countries with data for 2020.
Is international debt issues to gdp rising or falling in Germany?
Over the last ten years it is down 14.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Germany data come from?
The figures come from Bank for International Settlements (BIS), published as part of International debt issues to GDP (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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International debt issues to GDP in Germany. Statizoid, drawing on Bank for International Settlements (BIS). Retrieved 09 November 2026, from https://financial-sector.statizoid.com/stat/international-debt-issues-to-gdp-percent/germany/

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About this data

Indicator
International debt issues to GDP (%)
Unit
%
Source
Bank for International Settlements (BIS)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
116 places, 2,874 data points, 1980–2020
Last refreshed

Total value of outstanding international debt issues both public and private, as a share of GDP. Offshore bank loan data from BIS Statistical Appendix Table 12A (Amount Outstanding): International debt securities - all issuers.