International debt issues to GDP in Italy

Italy: International debt issues to GDP was 54.3% in 2020. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2020)
54.3%
Change on year
up 19.8%
World rank
26th
of 116 countries
All-time high
55.4%
in 2009
All-time low
0.6%
in 1980
Years of data
41
1980–2020

International debt issues to GDP in Italy, 1980–2020

02040601980200020201980: 0.625 %1981: 0.832 %1982: 1.3 %1983: 1.5 %1984: 2.2 %1985: 3.3 %1986: 3.1 %1987: 3.7 %1988: 3.8 %1989: 4 %1990: 4.1 %1991: 4.9 %1992: 4.4 %1993: 6.7 %1994: 8.3 %1995: 9.2 %1996: 8.9 %1997: 10.2 %1998: 11.8 %1999: 15.8 %2000: 21.9 %2001: 27.2 %2002: 30.9 %2003: 33.4 %2004: 36.2 %2005: 34.5 %2006: 41.6 %2007: 45.3 %2008: 44.7 %2009: 55.4 %2010: 54.8 %2011: 50.6 %2012: 53.1 %2013: 54.1 %2014: 45.9 %2015: 47.8 %2016: 43.9 %2017: 48.5 %2018: 43.3 %2019: 45.3 %2020: 54.3 %

Source: Bank for International Settlements (BIS). Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for international debt issues to gdp in Italy is 54.3%, measured in 2020.

That represents a change of up 19.8% on the previous year and down 1.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, international debt issues to gdp in Italy peaked at 55.4% in 2009 and was at its lowest, 0.6%, in 1980.

That places Italy 26th out of 116 countries with data for 2020, putting it in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

International debt issues to GDP in Italy, year by year

Annual values for International debt issues to GDP (%) in Italy, 1980 to 2020.
Year % Change
1980 0.6%
1981 0.8% +33.2%
1982 1.3% +53.0%
1983 1.5% +21.6%
1984 2.2% +41.5%
1985 3.3% +52.0%
1986 3.1% -6.0%
1987 3.7% +17.9%
1988 3.8% +1.6%
1989 4.0% +6.4%
1990 4.1% +2.2%
1991 4.9% +19.6%
1992 4.4% -9.3%
1993 6.7% +51.4%
1994 8.3% +23.9%
1995 9.2% +11.1%
1996 8.9% -3.3%
1997 10.2% +14.7%
1998 11.8% +15.7%
1999 15.8% +33.3%
2000 21.9% +39.1%
2001 27.2% +24.1%
2002 30.9% +13.3%
2003 33.4% +8.1%
2004 36.2% +8.4%
2005 34.5% -4.6%
2006 41.6% +20.4%
2007 45.3% +9.0%
2008 44.7% -1.4%
2009 55.4% +24.0%
2010 54.8% -1.0%
2011 50.6% -7.7%
2012 53.1% +5.0%
2013 54.1% +1.8%
2014 45.9% -15.1%
2015 47.8% +4.1%
2016 43.9% -8.3%
2017 48.5% +10.6%
2018 43.3% -10.8%
2019 45.3% +4.7%
2020 54.3% +19.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 2.4% 0.6% 4.0% 10
1990s 8.4% 4.1% 15.8% 10
2000s 37.1% 21.9% 55.4% 10
2010s 48.7% 43.3% 54.8% 10
2020s 54.3% 54.3% 54.3% 1

Countries ranked near Italy

  1. 23 Iceland 61.8% compare
  2. 24 Greece 57.1% compare
  3. 25 Oman 54.8% compare
  4. 27 Germany 50.8% compare
  5. 28 Denmark 47.1% compare
  6. 29 Australia 46.5% compare

See the full ranking of 116 places →

More financial sector data for Italy

All data for Italy →

Frequently asked questions

What is international debt issues to gdp in Italy?
International debt issues to gdp in Italy was 54.3% in 2020, according to Bank for International Settlements (BIS).
What is the highest international debt issues to gdp recorded in Italy?
The highest recorded value was 55.4% in 2009.
What is the lowest international debt issues to gdp recorded in Italy?
The lowest recorded value was 0.6% in 1980.
How does Italy rank for international debt issues to gdp?
Italy ranks 26th out of 116 countries with data for 2020.
Is international debt issues to gdp rising or falling in Italy?
Over the last ten years it is down 1.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Italy data come from?
The figures come from Bank for International Settlements (BIS), published as part of International debt issues to GDP (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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International debt issues to GDP in Italy. Statizoid, drawing on Bank for International Settlements (BIS). Retrieved 22 August 2026, from https://financial-sector.statizoid.com/stat/international-debt-issues-to-gdp-percent/italy/

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About this data

Indicator
International debt issues to GDP (%)
Unit
%
Source
Bank for International Settlements (BIS)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
116 places, 2,874 data points, 1980–2020
Last refreshed

Total value of outstanding international debt issues both public and private, as a share of GDP. Offshore bank loan data from BIS Statistical Appendix Table 12A (Amount Outstanding): International debt securities - all issuers.