International debt issues to GDP (%) in Peru

Peru: International debt issues to GDP (%) was 29.2% in 2020. ▲ Rising

Latest (2020)
29.2%
Change on year
up 23.4%
World rank
39th
of 116 countries
All-time high
29.2%
in 2020
All-time low
7.9%
in 1998
Years of data
24
1997–2020

International debt issues to GDP in Peru, 1997–2020

10152025301997200820201997: 8.5 %1998: 7.9 %1999: 8.6 %2000: 8.4 %2001: 8.3 %2002: 8.4 %2003: 8.3 %2004: 9.4 %2005: 10.5 %2006: 10.3 %2007: 11.9 %2008: 8.8 %2009: 11.1 %2010: 12.5 %2011: 12 %2012: 14 %2013: 15.4 %2014: 18.9 %2015: 22.2 %2016: 22.3 %2017: 21.7 %2018: 21 %2019: 23.7 %2020: 29.2 %

Source: Bank for International Settlements (BIS). Measured in %.

Analysis

Peru recorded 29.2% for international debt issues to gdp in 2020. That is the highest value across all 24 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 23.4% on the previous year and up 132.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, international debt issues to gdp in Peru peaked at 29.2% in 2020 and was at its lowest, 7.9%, in 1998.

That places Peru 39th out of 116 countries with data for 2020, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 24 years of available data.

International debt issues to GDP (%) in Peru, year by year

Annual values for International debt issues to GDP (%) in Peru, 1997 to 2020.
Year % Change
1997 8.5% —
1998 7.9% -7.7%
1999 8.6% +9.5%
2000 8.4% -3.1%
2001 8.3% -0.5%
2002 8.4% +0.6%
2003 8.3% -0.9%
2004 9.4% +13.0%
2005 10.5% +12.3%
2006 10.3% -1.8%
2007 11.9% +15.1%
2008 8.8% -26.1%
2009 11.1% +26.2%
2010 12.5% +13.2%
2011 12.0% -4.0%
2012 14.0% +16.3%
2013 15.4% +9.9%
2014 18.9% +22.8%
2015 22.2% +17.2%
2016 22.3% +0.7%
2017 21.7% -2.9%
2018 21.0% -2.9%
2019 23.7% +12.6%
2020 29.2% +23.4%

Peru compared with similar countries

  • Peru's 29.2% is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 17.5%, 1.7× the median. (38 countries reporting)
  • Peru's 29.2% is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 20.6%, 1.4× the median. (25 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 8.4% 7.9% 8.6% 3
2000s 9.5% 8.3% 11.9% 10
2010s 18.4% 12.0% 23.7% 10
2020s 29.2% 29.2% 29.2% 1

Countries ranked near Peru

  1. 36 Venezuela 32.2% compare
  2. 37 El Salvador 32.0% compare
  3. 38 Croatia 30.4% compare
  4. 40 Mexico 28.3% compare
  5. 41 Argentina 27.9% compare
  6. 42 South Africa 27.6% compare

See the full ranking of 116 places →

More financial sector data for Peru

All data for Peru →

Frequently asked questions

What is international debt issues to gdp in Peru?
International debt issues to gdp in Peru was 29.2% in 2020, according to Bank for International Settlements (BIS).
What is the highest international debt issues to gdp recorded in Peru?
The highest recorded value was 29.2% in 2020.
What is the lowest international debt issues to gdp recorded in Peru?
The lowest recorded value was 7.9% in 1998.
How does Peru rank for international debt issues to gdp?
Peru ranks 39th out of 116 countries with data for 2020.
Is international debt issues to gdp rising or falling in Peru?
Over the last ten years it is up 132.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Peru data come from?
The figures come from Bank for International Settlements (BIS), published as part of International debt issues to GDP (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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International debt issues to GDP in Peru. Statizoid, drawing on Bank for International Settlements (BIS). Retrieved 09 November 2026, from https://financial-sector.statizoid.com/stat/international-debt-issues-to-gdp-percent/peru/

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About this data

Indicator
International debt issues to GDP (%)
Unit
%
Source
Bank for International Settlements (BIS)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
116 places, 2,874 data points, 1980–2020
Last refreshed

Total value of outstanding international debt issues both public and private, as a share of GDP. Offshore bank loan data from BIS Statistical Appendix Table 12A (Amount Outstanding): International debt securities - all issuers.