Reserve assets in Mongolia
Mongolia: Reserve assets was 7.01 billion US dollar in 2025. ▲ Rising
Reserve assets in Mongolia, 2010–2025
Source: International Monetary Fund. Measured in US dollar.
Analysis
The most recent figure for reserve assets in Mongolia is 7.01 billion US dollar, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 16 years on record.
The figure is up 27.1% on the previous year and up 429.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, reserve assets in Mongolia peaked at 7.01 billion US dollar in 2025 and was at its lowest, 1.30 billion US dollar, in 2016.
That places Mongolia 84th out of 173 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 16 years of available data.
Reserve assets in Mongolia, year by year
| Year | US dollar | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2010 | 2.29 billion US dollar | — |
| 2011 | 2.85 billion US dollar | +24.5% |
| 2012 | 4.13 billion US dollar | +44.9% |
| 2013 | 2.17 billion US dollar | -47.5% |
| 2014 | 1.65 billion US dollar | -23.8% |
| 2015 | 1.32 billion US dollar | -19.8% |
| 2016 | 1.30 billion US dollar | -2.0% |
| 2017 | 3.01 billion US dollar | +132.0% |
| 2018 | 3.54 billion US dollar | +17.7% |
| 2019 | 4.34 billion US dollar | +22.6% |
| 2020 | 4.53 billion US dollar | +4.3% |
| 2021 | 4.37 billion US dollar | -3.5% |
| 2022 | 3.40 billion US dollar | -22.1% |
| 2023 | 4.92 billion US dollar | +44.8% |
| 2024 | 5.51 billion US dollar | +12.0% |
| 2025 | 7.01 billion US dollar | +27.1% |
Mongolia compared with similar countries
- Mongolia's 7.01 billion US dollar is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 9.19 billion US dollar, 76% of the median. (50 countries reporting)
- Mongolia's 7.01 billion US dollar is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 6.46 billion US dollar, 1.1× the median. (26 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2010s | 2.66 billion US dollar | 1.30 billion US dollar | 4.34 billion US dollar | 10 |
| 2020s | 4.95 billion US dollar | 3.40 billion US dollar | 7.01 billion US dollar | 6 |
Countries ranked near Mongolia
More financial sector data for Mongolia
- Reserve position in the IMF, US dollar, annual growth rate 5.01 % change on previous year (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0003 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, US dollar, per capita 2.13 units per person (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, SDR, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0002 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, SDR, per capita 1.55 units per person (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, US dollar, annual growth rate 5.01 % change on previous year (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0003 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, US dollar, per capita 2.13 units per person (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, SDR, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is reserve assets in Mongolia?
- Reserve assets in Mongolia was 7.01 billion US dollar in 2025, according to International Monetary Fund.
- What is the highest reserve assets recorded in Mongolia?
- The highest recorded value was 7.01 billion US dollar in 2025.
- What is the lowest reserve assets recorded in Mongolia?
- The lowest recorded value was 1.30 billion US dollar in 2016.
- How does Mongolia rank for reserve assets?
- Mongolia ranks 84th out of 173 countries with data for 2025.
- Is reserve assets rising or falling in Mongolia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 429.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Mongolia data come from?
- The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Reserve assets (Assets, Positions, US dollar). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
The International Investment Position (IIP) is a statistical statement that shows at a point in time the value of financial assets of residents of an economy that are claims on nonresidents or are gold bullion held as reserve assets; and the liabilities of residents of an economy to nonresidents.