Reserve assets, Currency and deposits in Ghana

Ghana: Reserve assets, Currency and deposits was 2.50 billion US dollar in 2024. ▬ Flat

Latest (2024)
2.50 billion US dollar
Change on year
up 88.4%
World rank
65th
of 156 countries
All-time high
6.91 billion US dollar
in 2019
All-time low
901.00 million US dollar
in 2022
Years of data
19
2006–2024

Reserve assets, Currency and deposits in Ghana, 2006–2024

02.0B4.0B6.0B2006201520242006: 2.1B US dollar2007: 2.5B US dollar2008: 1.8B US dollar2009: 2.5B US dollar2010: 3.9B US dollar2011: 4.6B US dollar2012: 4.4B US dollar2013: 4.5B US dollar2014: 4.3B US dollar2015: 4.9B US dollar2016: 5.1B US dollar2017: 6.3B US dollar2018: 5.6B US dollar2019: 6.9B US dollar2020: 2.3B US dollar2021: 2.6B US dollar2022: 901.0M US dollar2023: 1.3B US dollar2024: 2.5B US dollar

Source: International Monetary Fund. Measured in US dollar.

Analysis

In 2024, reserve assets, currency and deposits in Ghana stood at 2.50 billion US dollar.

That represents a change of up 88.4% on the previous year and down 41.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, reserve assets, currency and deposits in Ghana peaked at 6.91 billion US dollar in 2019 and was at its lowest, 901.00 million US dollar, in 2022.

Ghana ranks 65th of 156 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

Reserve assets, Currency and deposits in Ghana, year by year

Annual values for Reserve assets, Currency and deposits (Assets, Positions, US dollar) in Ghana, 2006 to 2024.
Year US dollar Change
2006 2.09 billion US dollar
2007 2.54 billion US dollar +21.6%
2008 1.76 billion US dollar -30.5%
2009 2.46 billion US dollar +39.5%
2010 3.86 billion US dollar +57.0%
2011 4.60 billion US dollar +19.0%
2012 4.42 billion US dollar -3.8%
2013 4.54 billion US dollar +2.8%
2014 4.31 billion US dollar -5.3%
2015 4.95 billion US dollar +14.9%
2016 5.06 billion US dollar +2.3%
2017 6.29 billion US dollar +24.3%
2018 5.62 billion US dollar -10.6%
2019 6.91 billion US dollar +23.0%
2020 2.32 billion US dollar -66.4%
2021 2.64 billion US dollar +13.8%
2022 901.00 million US dollar -65.9%
2023 1.33 billion US dollar +47.4%
2024 2.50 billion US dollar +88.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 2.21 billion US dollar 1.76 billion US dollar 2.54 billion US dollar 4
2010s 5.06 billion US dollar 3.86 billion US dollar 6.91 billion US dollar 10
2020s 1.94 billion US dollar 901.00 million US dollar 2.64 billion US dollar 5

Countries ranked near Ghana

  1. 62 Morocco 2.79 billion US dollar compare
  2. 63 Mongolia 2.74 billion US dollar compare
  3. 64 Ecuador 2.73 billion US dollar compare
  4. 66 Mauritius 2.48 billion US dollar compare
  5. 67 Tanzania, United Republic of 2.43 billion US dollar compare
  6. 68 Sweden 2.36 billion US dollar compare

See the full ranking of 159 places →

More financial sector data for Ghana

All data for Ghana →

Frequently asked questions

What is reserve assets, currency and deposits in Ghana?
Reserve assets, currency and deposits in Ghana was 2.50 billion US dollar in 2024, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest reserve assets, currency and deposits recorded in Ghana?
The highest recorded value was 6.91 billion US dollar in 2019.
What is the lowest reserve assets, currency and deposits recorded in Ghana?
The lowest recorded value was 901.00 million US dollar in 2022.
How does Ghana rank for reserve assets, currency and deposits?
Ghana ranks 65th out of 156 countries with data for 2024.
Is reserve assets, currency and deposits rising or falling in Ghana?
Over the last ten years it is down 41.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Ghana data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Reserve assets, Currency and deposits (Assets, Positions, US dollar). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Reserve assets, Currency and deposits in Ghana. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 31 August 2026, from https://financial-sector.statizoid.com/stat/reserve-assets-currency-and-deposits-assets-positions-us-dollar/ghana/

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About this data

Indicator
Reserve assets, Currency and deposits (Assets, Positions, US dollar)
Unit
US dollar
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
159 places, 3,599 data points, 1972–2025
Last refreshed

The International Investment Position (IIP) is a statistical statement that shows at a point in time the value of financial assets of residents of an economy that are claims on nonresidents or are gold bullion held as reserve assets; and the liabilities of residents of an economy to nonresidents.