Reserve assets, Currency and deposits in Mongolia

Mongolia: Reserve assets, Currency and deposits was 2.74 billion US dollar in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
2.74 billion US dollar
Change on year
up 48.4%
World rank
63rd
of 156 countries
All-time high
2.74 billion US dollar
in 2025
All-time low
511.14 million US dollar
in 2015
Years of data
16
2010–2025

Reserve assets, Currency and deposits in Mongolia, 2010–2025

500.0M1.0B1.5B2.0B2.5B2010201720252010: 811.9M US dollar2011: 2.0B US dollar2012: 2.4B US dollar2013: 1.1B US dollar2014: 716.2M US dollar2015: 511.1M US dollar2016: 543.0M US dollar2017: 1.3B US dollar2018: 1.1B US dollar2019: 1.7B US dollar2020: 1.6B US dollar2021: 1.5B US dollar2022: 1.1B US dollar2023: 2.1B US dollar2024: 1.8B US dollar2025: 2.7B US dollar

Source: International Monetary Fund. Measured in US dollar.

Analysis

In 2025, reserve assets, currency and deposits in Mongolia stood at 2.74 billion US dollar. That is the highest value across all 16 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 48.4% on the previous year and up 436.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, reserve assets, currency and deposits in Mongolia peaked at 2.74 billion US dollar in 2025 and was at its lowest, 511.14 million US dollar, in 2015.

Mongolia ranks 63rd of 156 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 16 years of available data.

Reserve assets, Currency and deposits in Mongolia, year by year

Annual values for Reserve assets, Currency and deposits (Assets, Positions, US dollar) in Mongolia, 2010 to 2025.
Year US dollar Change
2010 811.93 million US dollar
2011 1.97 billion US dollar +142.1%
2012 2.40 billion US dollar +22.2%
2013 1.07 billion US dollar -55.5%
2014 716.21 million US dollar -33.0%
2015 511.14 million US dollar -28.6%
2016 542.98 million US dollar +6.2%
2017 1.26 billion US dollar +132.7%
2018 1.06 billion US dollar -16.4%
2019 1.66 billion US dollar +57.0%
2020 1.62 billion US dollar -2.2%
2021 1.50 billion US dollar -7.7%
2022 1.08 billion US dollar -27.6%
2023 2.08 billion US dollar +91.9%
2024 1.85 billion US dollar -11.1%
2025 2.74 billion US dollar +48.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 1.20 billion US dollar 511.14 million US dollar 2.40 billion US dollar 10
2020s 1.81 billion US dollar 1.08 billion US dollar 2.74 billion US dollar 6

Countries ranked near Mongolia

  1. 60 Afghanistan 3.01 billion US dollar compare
  2. 61 Armenia 2.99 billion US dollar compare
  3. 62 Morocco 2.79 billion US dollar
  4. 64 Ecuador 2.73 billion US dollar compare
  5. 65 Ghana 2.50 billion US dollar compare
  6. 66 Mauritius 2.48 billion US dollar compare

See the full ranking of 159 places →

More financial sector data for Mongolia

All data for Mongolia →

Frequently asked questions

What is reserve assets, currency and deposits in Mongolia?
Reserve assets, currency and deposits in Mongolia was 2.74 billion US dollar in 2025, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest reserve assets, currency and deposits recorded in Mongolia?
The highest recorded value was 2.74 billion US dollar in 2025.
What is the lowest reserve assets, currency and deposits recorded in Mongolia?
The lowest recorded value was 511.14 million US dollar in 2015.
How does Mongolia rank for reserve assets, currency and deposits?
Mongolia ranks 63rd out of 156 countries with data for 2025.
Is reserve assets, currency and deposits rising or falling in Mongolia?
Over the last ten years it is up 436.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Mongolia data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Reserve assets, Currency and deposits (Assets, Positions, US dollar). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Reserve assets, Currency and deposits in Mongolia. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 25 August 2026, from https://financial-sector.statizoid.com/stat/reserve-assets-currency-and-deposits-assets-positions-us-dollar/mongolia/

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About this data

Indicator
Reserve assets, Currency and deposits (Assets, Positions, US dollar)
Unit
US dollar
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
159 places, 3,599 data points, 1972–2025
Last refreshed

The International Investment Position (IIP) is a statistical statement that shows at a point in time the value of financial assets of residents of an economy that are claims on nonresidents or are gold bullion held as reserve assets; and the liabilities of residents of an economy to nonresidents.