Reserves excluding gold in Ethiopia
Ethiopia: Reserves excluding gold was 2.90 billion SDR in 2024. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2024)
2.90 billion SDR
Change on year
up 92.0%
World rank
112th
of 188 countries
All-time high
2.90 billion SDR
in 2024
All-time low
10.90 million SDR
in 1950
Years of data
75
1950–2024
Reserves excluding gold in Ethiopia, 1950–2024
Source: International Monetary Fund. Measured in SDR.
Analysis
In 2024, reserves excluding gold in Ethiopia stood at 2.90 billion SDR. That is the highest value across all 75 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 92.0% on the previous year and up 19.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, reserves excluding gold in Ethiopia peaked at 2.90 billion SDR in 2024 and was at its lowest, 10.90 million SDR, in 1950.
That places Ethiopia 112th out of 188 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Reserves excluding gold in Ethiopia, year by year
| Year | SDR | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1950 | 10.90 million SDR | — |
| 1951 | 16.27 million SDR | +49.3% |
| 1952 | 21.27 million SDR | +30.7% |
| 1953 | 38.17 million SDR | +79.5% |
| 1954 | 46.82 million SDR | +22.7% |
| 1955 | 52.50 million SDR | +12.1% |
| 1956 | 55.10 million SDR | +5.0% |
| 1957 | 61.50 million SDR | +11.6% |
| 1958 | 53.51 million SDR | -13.0% |
| 1959 | 47.36 million SDR | -11.5% |
| 1960 | 51.81 million SDR | +9.4% |
| 1961 | 53.66 million SDR | +3.6% |
| 1962 | 61.81 million SDR | +15.2% |
| 1963 | 63.66 million SDR | +3.0% |
| 1964 | 58.47 million SDR | -8.2% |
| 1965 | 73.97 million SDR | +26.5% |
| 1966 | 74.77 million SDR | +1.1% |
| 1967 | 60.07 million SDR | -19.7% |
| 1968 | 58.28 million SDR | -3.0% |
| 1969 | 62.39 million SDR | +7.1% |
| 1970 | 63.30 million SDR | +1.5% |
| 1971 | 54.61 million SDR | -13.7% |
| 1972 | 76.64 million SDR | +40.3% |
| 1973 | 137.63 million SDR | +79.6% |
| 1974 | 215.26 million SDR | +56.4% |
| 1975 | 236.35 million SDR | +9.8% |
| 1976 | 253.68 million SDR | +7.3% |
| 1977 | 175.61 million SDR | -30.8% |
| 1978 | 117.38 million SDR | -33.2% |
| 1979 | 131.12 million SDR | +11.7% |
| 1980 | 62.83 million SDR | -52.1% |
| 1981 | 229.14 million SDR | +264.7% |
| 1982 | 164.84 million SDR | -28.1% |
| 1983 | 120.23 million SDR | -27.1% |
| 1984 | 45.24 million SDR | -62.4% |
| 1985 | 134.74 million SDR | +197.9% |
| 1986 | 204.79 million SDR | +52.0% |
| 1987 | 86.48 million SDR | -57.8% |
| 1988 | 47.73 million SDR | -44.8% |
| 1989 | 35.04 million SDR | -26.6% |
| 1990 | 14.17 million SDR | -59.6% |
| 1991 | 38.07 million SDR | +168.7% |
| 1992 | 169.02 million SDR | +344.0% |
| 1993 | 331.83 million SDR | +96.3% |
| 1994 | 372.80 million SDR | +12.3% |
| 1995 | 519.02 million SDR | +39.2% |
| 1996 | 509.16 million SDR | -1.9% |
| 1997 | 371.37 million SDR | -27.1% |
| 1998 | 362.98 million SDR | -2.3% |
| 1999 | 334.06 million SDR | -8.0% |
| 2000 | 235.10 million SDR | -29.6% |
| 2001 | 344.73 million SDR | +46.6% |
| 2002 | 648.57 million SDR | +88.1% |
| 2003 | 643.09 million SDR | -0.8% |
| 2004 | 963.80 million SDR | +49.9% |
| 2005 | 729.46 million SDR | -24.3% |
| 2006 | 576.60 million SDR | -21.0% |
| 2007 | 816.24 million SDR | +41.6% |
| 2008 | 565.16 million SDR | -30.8% |
| 2009 | 1.14 billion SDR | +101.0% |
| 2010 | 1.46 billion SDR | +28.1% |
| 2011 | 1.85 billion SDR | +27.0% |
| 2012 | 1.50 billion SDR | -19.0% |
| 2013 | 1.53 billion SDR | +2.5% |
| 2014 | 2.43 billion SDR | +58.5% |
| 2015 | 2.76 billion SDR | +13.5% |
| 2016 | 2.25 billion SDR | -18.6% |
| 2017 | 2.13 billion SDR | -5.2% |
| 2018 | 2.86 billion SDR | +34.2% |
| 2019 | 2.16 billion SDR | -24.6% |
| 2020 | 2.11 billion SDR | -1.9% |
| 2021 | 1.17 billion SDR | -44.5% |
| 2022 | 895.46 million SDR | -23.8% |
| 2023 | 1.51 billion SDR | +68.8% |
| 2024 | 2.90 billion SDR | +92.0% |
Ethiopia compared with similar countries
- Ethiopia's 2.90 billion SDR is above the median for low income countries, which is 711.04 million SDR, 4.1× the median. (20 countries reporting)
- Ethiopia's 2.90 billion SDR is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 872.46 million SDR, 3.3× the median. (40 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Reserves excluding gold in Ethiopia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1992 | +344.0% | 38.07 million SDR | 169.02 million SDR |
| 1981 | +264.7% | 62.83 million SDR | 229.14 million SDR |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950s | 40.34 million SDR | 10.90 million SDR | 61.50 million SDR | 10 |
| 1960s | 61.89 million SDR | 51.81 million SDR | 74.77 million SDR | 10 |
| 1970s | 146.16 million SDR | 54.61 million SDR | 253.68 million SDR | 10 |
| 1980s | 113.11 million SDR | 35.04 million SDR | 229.14 million SDR | 10 |
| 1990s | 302.25 million SDR | 14.17 million SDR | 519.02 million SDR | 10 |
| 2000s | 665.87 million SDR | 235.10 million SDR | 1.14 billion SDR | 10 |
| 2010s | 2.09 billion SDR | 1.46 billion SDR | 2.86 billion SDR | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.72 billion SDR | 895.46 million SDR | 2.90 billion SDR | 5 |
Countries ranked near Ethiopia
- 109 Tajikistan 3.15 billion SDR compare
- 110 Zambia 3.14 billion SDR compare
- 111 Croatia 3.08 billion SDR compare
- 113 Papua New Guinea 2.72 billion SDR compare
- 114 Laos 2.71 billion SDR compare
- 115 Mozambique 2.69 billion SDR compare
More financial sector data for Ethiopia
- Reserve position in the IMF, US dollar, annual growth rate 5.01 % change on previous year (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, US dollar, per capita 0.0759 units per person (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, SDR, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, SDR, per capita 0.0554 units per person (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, US dollar, annual growth rate 5.01 % change on previous year (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, US dollar, per capita 0.0759 units per person (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, SDR, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is reserves excluding gold in Ethiopia?
- Reserves excluding gold in Ethiopia was 2.90 billion SDR in 2024, according to International Monetary Fund.
- What is the highest reserves excluding gold recorded in Ethiopia?
- The highest recorded value was 2.90 billion SDR in 2024.
- What is the lowest reserves excluding gold recorded in Ethiopia?
- The lowest recorded value was 10.90 million SDR in 1950.
- How does Ethiopia rank for reserves excluding gold?
- Ethiopia ranks 112th out of 188 countries with data for 2024.
- Is reserves excluding gold rising or falling in Ethiopia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 19.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Ethiopia data come from?
- The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Reserves excluding gold (SDR). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 75 observations, free to reuse under IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required).
About this data
International liquidity consists of all the resources that are available to the monetary authorities of countries for the purpose of meeting balance of payments financing needs.