Risk premium on lending in Japan

Japan: Risk premium on lending was 1.2% in 2017. ▼ Falling

Latest (2017)
1.2%
Change on year
down 5.6%
World rank
74th
of 86 countries
All-time high
2.7%
in 1993
All-time low
1.2%
in 2015
Years of data
25
1993–2017

Risk premium on lending in Japan, 1993–2017

01231993200520171993: 2.7 lending rate minus treasury bill rate, %1994: 2.5 lending rate minus treasury bill rate, %1995: 2.6 lending rate minus treasury bill rate, %1996: 2.3 lending rate minus treasury bill rate, %1997: 2.1 lending rate minus treasury bill rate, %1998: 2 lending rate minus treasury bill rate, %1999: 2.1 lending rate minus treasury bill rate, %2000: 1.8 lending rate minus treasury bill rate, %2001: 1.9 lending rate minus treasury bill rate, %2002: 1.9 lending rate minus treasury bill rate, %2003: 1.8 lending rate minus treasury bill rate, %2004: 1.8 lending rate minus treasury bill rate, %2005: 1.7 lending rate minus treasury bill rate, %2006: 1.4 lending rate minus treasury bill rate, %2007: 1.3 lending rate minus treasury bill rate, %2008: 1.3 lending rate minus treasury bill rate, %2009: 1.5 lending rate minus treasury bill rate, %2010: 1.5 lending rate minus treasury bill rate, %2011: 1.4 lending rate minus treasury bill rate, %2012: 1.3 lending rate minus treasury bill rate, %2013: 1.2 lending rate minus treasury bill rate, %2014: 1.2 lending rate minus treasury bill rate, %2015: 1.2 lending rate minus treasury bill rate, %2016: 1.3 lending rate minus treasury bill rate, %2017: 1.2 lending rate minus treasury bill rate, %

Source: International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Measured in lending rate minus treasury bill rate, %.

Analysis

In 2017, risk premium on lending in Japan stood at 1.2%.

The figure is down 5.6% on the previous year and down 8.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, risk premium on lending in Japan peaked at 2.7% in 1993 and was at its lowest, 1.2%, in 2015.

That places Japan 74th out of 86 countries with data for 2017, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 25 years of available data.

Risk premium on lending in Japan, year by year

Annual values for Risk premium on lending (lending rate minus treasury bill rate, %) in Japan, 1993 to 2017.
Year lending rate minus treasury bill rate, % Change
1993 2.7%
1994 2.5% -6.1%
1995 2.6% +5.0%
1996 2.3% -13.2%
1997 2.1% -9.1%
1998 2.0% -3.0%
1999 2.1% +2.7%
2000 1.8% -11.2%
2001 1.9% +3.6%
2002 1.9% -2.3%
2003 1.8% -2.6%
2004 1.8% -2.9%
2005 1.7% -4.8%
2006 1.4% -15.7%
2007 1.3% -7.5%
2008 1.3% +3.2%
2009 1.5% +14.1%
2010 1.5% -3.6%
2011 1.4% -5.7%
2012 1.3% -6.5%
2013 1.2% -6.0%
2014 1.2% -3.0%
2015 1.2% -3.2%
2016 1.3% +10.2%
2017 1.2% -5.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 2.3% 2.0% 2.7% 7
2000s 1.6% 1.3% 1.9% 10
2010s 1.3% 1.2% 1.5% 8

Countries ranked near Japan

  1. 71 Kenya 1.3% compare
  2. 72 Israel 1.3% compare
  3. 73 Romania 1.3% compare
  4. 75 Bahamas 1.2% compare
  5. 76 Uruguay 1.1% compare
  6. 77 Pakistan 1.1% compare

See the full ranking of 86 places →

More financial sector data for Japan

All data for Japan →

Frequently asked questions

What is risk premium on lending in Japan?
Risk premium on lending in Japan was 1.2% in 2017, according to International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF).
What is the highest risk premium on lending recorded in Japan?
The highest recorded value was 2.7% in 1993.
What is the lowest risk premium on lending recorded in Japan?
The lowest recorded value was 1.2% in 2015.
How does Japan rank for risk premium on lending?
Japan ranks 74th out of 86 countries with data for 2017.
Is risk premium on lending rising or falling in Japan?
Over the last ten years it is down 8.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Japan data come from?
The figures come from International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Risk premium on lending (lending rate minus treasury bill rate, %). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Risk premium on lending in Japan. Statizoid, drawing on International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Retrieved 06 September 2026, from https://financial-sector.statizoid.com/stat/risk-premium-on-lending-lending-rate-minus-treasury-bill-rate-percent/japan/

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About this data

Indicator
Risk premium on lending (lending rate minus treasury bill rate, %)
Unit
lending rate minus treasury bill rate, %
Source
International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
86 places, 2,478 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Risk premium on lending is the interest rate charged by banks on loans to private sector customers minus the "risk free" treasury bill interest rate at which short-term government securities are issued or traded in the market. In some countries this spread may be negative, indicating that the market considers its best corporate clients to be lower risk than the government. The terms and conditions attached to lending rates differ by country, however, limiting their comparability.