Total reserves (gold at market value) in South Korea
South Korea: Total reserves (gold at market value) was 318.78 billion SDR in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2025)
318.78 billion SDR
Change on year
down 0.6%
World rank
10th
of 188 countries
All-time high
331.01 billion SDR
in 2021
All-time low
26.51 million SDR
in 1950
Years of data
76
1950–2025
Total reserves (gold at market value) in South Korea, 1950–2025
Source: International Monetary Fund. Measured in SDR.
Analysis
In 2025, total reserves (gold at market value) in South Korea stood at 318.78 billion SDR.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.6% on the previous year and up 20.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, total reserves (gold at market value) in South Korea peaked at 331.01 billion SDR in 2021 and was at its lowest, 26.51 million SDR, in 1950.
That places South Korea 10th out of 188 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Total reserves (gold at market value) in South Korea, year by year
| Year | SDR | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1950 | 26.51 million SDR | — |
| 1951 | 38.05 million SDR | +43.5% |
| 1952 | 82.68 million SDR | +117.3% |
| 1953 | 108.72 million SDR | +31.5% |
| 1954 | 106.80 million SDR | -1.8% |
| 1955 | 96.02 million SDR | -10.1% |
| 1956 | 98.53 million SDR | +2.6% |
| 1957 | 115.61 million SDR | +17.3% |
| 1958 | 146.51 million SDR | +26.7% |
| 1959 | 147.29 million SDR | +0.5% |
| 1960 | 157.02 million SDR | +6.6% |
| 1961 | 207.05 million SDR | +31.9% |
| 1962 | 168.65 million SDR | -18.5% |
| 1963 | 131.46 million SDR | -22.1% |
| 1964 | 136.36 million SDR | +3.7% |
| 1965 | 146.29 million SDR | +7.3% |
| 1966 | 245.21 million SDR | +67.6% |
| 1967 | 356.58 million SDR | +45.4% |
| 1968 | 391.78 million SDR | +9.9% |
| 1969 | 552.93 million SDR | +41.1% |
| 1970 | 609.95 million SDR | +10.3% |
| 1971 | 403.26 million SDR | -33.9% |
| 1972 | 488.08 million SDR | +21.0% |
| 1973 | 743.68 million SDR | +52.4% |
| 1974 | 243.19 million SDR | -67.3% |
| 1975 | 680.76 million SDR | +179.9% |
| 1976 | 1.71 billion SDR | +151.0% |
| 1977 | 2.46 billion SDR | +44.1% |
| 1978 | 2.17 billion SDR | -11.9% |
| 1979 | 2.36 billion SDR | +8.8% |
| 1980 | 2.43 billion SDR | +3.0% |
| 1981 | 2.41 billion SDR | -1.0% |
| 1982 | 2.67 billion SDR | +10.9% |
| 1983 | 2.35 billion SDR | -11.9% |
| 1984 | 2.91 billion SDR | +23.6% |
| 1985 | 2.71 billion SDR | -6.9% |
| 1986 | 2.82 billion SDR | +4.1% |
| 1987 | 2.64 billion SDR | -6.4% |
| 1988 | 9.27 billion SDR | +251.9% |
| 1989 | 11.67 billion SDR | +25.9% |
| 1990 | 10.48 billion SDR | -10.2% |
| 1991 | 9.66 billion SDR | -7.9% |
| 1992 | 12.53 billion SDR | +29.7% |
| 1993 | 14.82 billion SDR | +18.3% |
| 1994 | 17.65 billion SDR | +19.1% |
| 1995 | 22.07 billion SDR | +25.0% |
| 1996 | 23.75 billion SDR | +7.6% |
| 1997 | 15.17 billion SDR | -36.1% |
| 1998 | 37.00 billion SDR | +144.0% |
| 1999 | 54.00 billion SDR | +45.9% |
| 2000 | 73.87 billion SDR | +36.8% |
| 2001 | 81.86 billion SDR | +10.8% |
| 2002 | 89.37 billion SDR | +9.2% |
| 2003 | 104.63 billion SDR | +17.1% |
| 2004 | 128.26 billion SDR | +22.6% |
| 2005 | 147.31 billion SDR | +14.9% |
| 2006 | 158.97 billion SDR | +7.9% |
| 2007 | 166.13 billion SDR | +4.5% |
| 2008 | 130.85 billion SDR | -21.2% |
| 2009 | 172.51 billion SDR | +31.8% |
| 2010 | 189.70 billion SDR | +10.0% |
| 2011 | 199.92 billion SDR | +5.4% |
| 2012 | 213.24 billion SDR | +6.7% |
| 2013 | 224.48 billion SDR | +5.3% |
| 2014 | 250.44 billion SDR | +11.6% |
| 2015 | 264.63 billion SDR | +5.7% |
| 2016 | 275.34 billion SDR | +4.0% |
| 2017 | 273.01 billion SDR | -0.8% |
| 2018 | 289.82 billion SDR | +6.2% |
| 2019 | 295.64 billion SDR | +2.0% |
| 2020 | 307.90 billion SDR | +4.1% |
| 2021 | 331.01 billion SDR | +7.5% |
| 2022 | 318.12 billion SDR | -3.9% |
| 2023 | 313.74 billion SDR | -1.4% |
| 2024 | 320.69 billion SDR | +2.2% |
| 2025 | 318.78 billion SDR | -0.6% |
South Korea compared with similar countries
- South Korea's 318.78 billion SDR is above the median for high income countries, which is 34.43 billion SDR, 9.3× the median. (63 countries reporting)
- South Korea's 318.78 billion SDR is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 20.56 billion SDR, 15.5× the median. (25 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Total reserves (gold at market value) in South Korea changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1988 | +251.9% | 2.64 billion SDR | 9.27 billion SDR |
| 1975 | +179.9% | 243.19 million SDR | 680.76 million SDR |
| 1976 | +151.0% | 680.76 million SDR | 1.71 billion SDR |
| 1998 | +144.0% | 15.17 billion SDR | 37.00 billion SDR |
| 1952 | +117.3% | 38.05 million SDR | 82.68 million SDR |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950s | 96.67 million SDR | 26.51 million SDR | 147.29 million SDR | 10 |
| 1960s | 249.33 million SDR | 131.46 million SDR | 552.93 million SDR | 10 |
| 1970s | 1.19 billion SDR | 243.19 million SDR | 2.46 billion SDR | 10 |
| 1980s | 4.19 billion SDR | 2.35 billion SDR | 11.67 billion SDR | 10 |
| 1990s | 21.71 billion SDR | 9.66 billion SDR | 54.00 billion SDR | 10 |
| 2000s | 125.38 billion SDR | 73.87 billion SDR | 172.51 billion SDR | 10 |
| 2010s | 247.62 billion SDR | 189.70 billion SDR | 295.64 billion SDR | 10 |
| 2020s | 318.37 billion SDR | 307.90 billion SDR | 331.01 billion SDR | 6 |
Countries ranked near South Korea
More financial sector data for South Korea
- Reserve position in the IMF, US dollar, annual growth rate 6.29 % change on previous year (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0016 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, US dollar, per capita 58.67 units per person (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, SDR, annual growth rate 1.21 % change on previous year (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0012 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, SDR, per capita 42.84 units per person (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, US dollar, annual growth rate 6.29 % change on previous year (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0016 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, US dollar, per capita 58.67 units per person (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, SDR, annual growth rate 1.21 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is total reserves (gold at market value) in South Korea?
- Total reserves (gold at market value) in South Korea was 318.78 billion SDR in 2025, according to International Monetary Fund.
- What is the highest total reserves (gold at market value) recorded in South Korea?
- The highest recorded value was 331.01 billion SDR in 2021.
- What is the lowest total reserves (gold at market value) recorded in South Korea?
- The lowest recorded value was 26.51 million SDR in 1950.
- How does South Korea rank for total reserves (gold at market value)?
- South Korea ranks 10th out of 188 countries with data for 2025.
- Is total reserves (gold at market value) rising or falling in South Korea?
- Over the last ten years it is up 20.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this South Korea data come from?
- The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Total reserves (gold at market value) (SDR). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
International liquidity consists of all the resources that are available to the monetary authorities of countries for the purpose of meeting balance of payments financing needs.