Reserve assets, Monetary gold in Russian Federation

Russian Federation: Reserve assets, Monetary gold was 133.07 billion US dollar in 2021. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2021)
133.07 billion US dollar
Change on year
down 4.1%
World rank
7th
of 151 countries
All-time high
138.75 billion US dollar
in 2020
All-time low
2.52 billion US dollar
in 1994
Years of data
29
1993–2021

Reserve assets, Monetary gold in Russian Federation, 1993–2021

050.0B100.0B150.0B1993200720211993: 3.1B US dollar1994: 2.5B US dollar1995: 2.8B US dollar1996: 4.0B US dollar1997: 4.9B US dollar1998: 4.4B US dollar1999: 4.0B US dollar2000: 3.7B US dollar2001: 4.1B US dollar2002: 3.7B US dollar2003: 3.8B US dollar2004: 3.7B US dollar2005: 6.3B US dollar2006: 8.2B US dollar2007: 12.0B US dollar2008: 14.5B US dollar2009: 22.8B US dollar2010: 35.8B US dollar2011: 44.7B US dollar2012: 51.0B US dollar2013: 40.0B US dollar2014: 46.1B US dollar2015: 48.6B US dollar2016: 60.2B US dollar2017: 76.6B US dollar2018: 86.9B US dollar2019: 110.4B US dollar2020: 138.8B US dollar2021: 133.1B US dollar

Source: International Monetary Fund. Measured in US dollar.

Analysis

The most recent figure for reserve assets, monetary gold in Russian Federation is 133.07 billion US dollar, measured in 2021.

The figure is down 4.1% on the previous year and up 197.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, reserve assets, monetary gold in Russian Federation peaked at 138.75 billion US dollar in 2020 and was at its lowest, 2.52 billion US dollar, in 1994.

That places Russian Federation 7th out of 151 countries with data for 2021, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Reserve assets, Monetary gold in Russian Federation, year by year

Annual values for Reserve assets, Monetary gold (Assets, Positions, US dollar) in Russian Federation, 1993 to 2021.
Year US dollar Change
1993 3.06 billion US dollar
1994 2.52 billion US dollar -17.5%
1995 2.82 billion US dollar +11.8%
1996 4.05 billion US dollar +43.3%
1997 4.89 billion US dollar +20.8%
1998 4.42 billion US dollar -9.6%
1999 4.00 billion US dollar -9.6%
2000 3.71 billion US dollar -7.3%
2001 4.08 billion US dollar +10.0%
2002 3.74 billion US dollar -8.3%
2003 3.76 billion US dollar +0.6%
2004 3.73 billion US dollar -0.8%
2005 6.35 billion US dollar +70.1%
2006 8.16 billion US dollar +28.6%
2007 12.01 billion US dollar +47.1%
2008 14.53 billion US dollar +21.0%
2009 22.80 billion US dollar +56.9%
2010 35.79 billion US dollar +57.0%
2011 44.70 billion US dollar +24.9%
2012 51.04 billion US dollar +14.2%
2013 39.99 billion US dollar -21.6%
2014 46.09 billion US dollar +15.3%
2015 48.56 billion US dollar +5.4%
2016 60.19 billion US dollar +24.0%
2017 76.65 billion US dollar +27.3%
2018 86.90 billion US dollar +13.4%
2019 110.38 billion US dollar +27.0%
2020 138.75 billion US dollar +25.7%
2021 133.07 billion US dollar -4.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 3.68 billion US dollar 2.52 billion US dollar 4.89 billion US dollar 7
2000s 8.29 billion US dollar 3.71 billion US dollar 22.80 billion US dollar 10
2010s 60.03 billion US dollar 35.79 billion US dollar 110.38 billion US dollar 10
2020s 135.91 billion US dollar 133.07 billion US dollar 138.75 billion US dollar 2

Countries ranked near Russian Federation

  1. 4 France 337.79 billion US dollar compare
  2. 5 China 319.45 billion US dollar compare
  3. 6 Switzerland 145.41 billion US dollar compare
  4. 8 Japan 116.93 billion US dollar compare
  5. 9 Türkiye 112.39 billion US dollar compare
  6. 10 India 111.21 billion US dollar compare

See the full ranking of 154 places →

More financial sector data for Russian Federation

All data for Russian Federation →

Frequently asked questions

What is reserve assets, monetary gold in Russian Federation?
Reserve assets, monetary gold in Russian Federation was 133.07 billion US dollar in 2021, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest reserve assets, monetary gold recorded in Russian Federation?
The highest recorded value was 138.75 billion US dollar in 2020.
What is the lowest reserve assets, monetary gold recorded in Russian Federation?
The lowest recorded value was 2.52 billion US dollar in 1994.
How does Russian Federation rank for reserve assets, monetary gold?
Russian Federation ranks 7th out of 151 countries with data for 2021.
Is reserve assets, monetary gold rising or falling in Russian Federation?
Over the last ten years it is up 197.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Russian Federation data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Reserve assets, Monetary gold (Assets, Positions, US dollar). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 29 observations, free to reuse under IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Reserve assets, Monetary gold in Russian Federation. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 24 August 2026, from https://financial-sector.statizoid.com/stat/reserve-assets-monetary-gold-assets-positions-us-dollar/russian-federation/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://financial-sector.statizoid.com/stat/reserve-assets-monetary-gold-assets-positions-us-dollar/russian-federation/">Reserve assets, Monetary gold in Russian Federation</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Reserve assets, Monetary gold (Assets, Positions, US dollar)
Unit
US dollar
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
154 places, 3,760 data points, 1948–2025
Last refreshed

The International Investment Position (IIP) is a statistical statement that shows at a point in time the value of financial assets of residents of an economy that are claims on nonresidents or are gold bullion held as reserve assets; and the liabilities of residents of an economy to nonresidents.