Reserve assets, Monetary gold in India

India: Reserve assets, Monetary gold was 111.21 billion US dollar in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
111.21 billion US dollar
Change on year
up 68.2%
World rank
10th
of 152 countries
All-time high
111.21 billion US dollar
in 2025
All-time low
2.72 billion US dollar
in 2000
Years of data
30
1996–2025

Reserve assets, Monetary gold in India, 1996–2025

025.0B50.0B75.0B100.0B1996201020251996: 4.1B US dollar1997: 3.4B US dollar1998: 3.0B US dollar1999: 3.0B US dollar2000: 2.7B US dollar2001: 3.1B US dollar2002: 3.5B US dollar2003: 4.0B US dollar2004: 4.5B US dollar2005: 5.7B US dollar2006: 6.5B US dollar2007: 8.3B US dollar2008: 8.5B US dollar2009: 18.3B US dollar2010: 22.5B US dollar2011: 26.6B US dollar2012: 27.2B US dollar2013: 19.7B US dollar2014: 19.4B US dollar2015: 17.2B US dollar2016: 18.6B US dollar2017: 20.4B US dollar2018: 21.7B US dollar2019: 27.9B US dollar2020: 37.0B US dollar2021: 39.4B US dollar2022: 41.3B US dollar2023: 48.0B US dollar2024: 66.1B US dollar2025: 111.2B US dollar

Source: International Monetary Fund. Measured in US dollar.

Analysis

India recorded 111.21 billion US dollar for reserve assets, monetary gold in 2025. That is the highest value across all 30 years on record.

That represents a change of up 68.2% on the previous year and up 548.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, reserve assets, monetary gold in India peaked at 111.21 billion US dollar in 2025 and was at its lowest, 2.72 billion US dollar, in 2000.

That places India 10th out of 152 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 3.35 billion US dollar 2.96 billion US dollar 4.05 billion US dollar 4
2000s 6.51 billion US dollar 2.72 billion US dollar 18.29 billion US dollar 10
2010s 22.11 billion US dollar 17.16 billion US dollar 27.86 billion US dollar 10
2020s 57.16 billion US dollar 36.97 billion US dollar 111.21 billion US dollar 6

Countries ranked near India

  1. 7 Russia 133.07 billion US dollar compare
  2. 8 Japan 116.93 billion US dollar compare
  3. 9 Türkiye 112.39 billion US dollar compare
  4. 11 Netherlands 84.89 billion US dollar compare
  5. 12 Poland 76.51 billion US dollar compare
  6. 13 Uzbekistan, Republic of 55.09 billion US dollar compare

See the full ranking of 154 places →

More financial sector data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is reserve assets, monetary gold in India?
Reserve assets, monetary gold in India was 111.21 billion US dollar in 2025, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest reserve assets, monetary gold recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 111.21 billion US dollar in 2025.
What is the lowest reserve assets, monetary gold recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 2.72 billion US dollar in 2000.
How does India rank for reserve assets, monetary gold?
India ranks 10th out of 152 countries with data for 2025.
Is reserve assets, monetary gold rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is up 548.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Reserve assets, Monetary gold (Assets, Positions, US dollar). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Reserve assets, Monetary gold in India. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 19 August 2026, from https://financial-sector.statizoid.com/stat/reserve-assets-monetary-gold-assets-positions-us-dollar/india/

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About this data

Indicator
Reserve assets, Monetary gold (Assets, Positions, US dollar)
Unit
US dollar
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
154 places, 3,760 data points, 1948–2025
Last refreshed

The International Investment Position (IIP) is a statistical statement that shows at a point in time the value of financial assets of residents of an economy that are claims on nonresidents or are gold bullion held as reserve assets; and the liabilities of residents of an economy to nonresidents.