Reserve assets, Monetary gold (Assets, Positions, US dollar) in Netherlands
Netherlands: Reserve assets, Monetary gold (Assets, Positions, US dollar) was 84.89 billion US dollar in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Reserve assets, Monetary gold in Netherlands, 1980–2025
Source: International Monetary Fund. Measured in US dollar.
Analysis
The most recent figure for reserve assets, monetary gold in Netherlands is 84.89 billion US dollar, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 46 years on record.
The figure is up 65.3% on the previous year and up 305.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, reserve assets, monetary gold in Netherlands peaked at 84.89 billion US dollar in 2025 and was at its lowest, 4.19 billion US dollar, in 1983.
That places Netherlands 11th out of 151 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Reserve assets, Monetary gold (Assets, Positions, US dollar) in Netherlands, year by year
| Year | US dollar | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1980 | 4.81 billion US dollar | — |
| 1981 | 5.20 billion US dollar | +8.1% |
| 1982 | 4.90 billion US dollar | -5.9% |
| 1983 | 4.19 billion US dollar | -14.4% |
| 1984 | 8.70 billion US dollar | +107.6% |
| 1985 | 11.14 billion US dollar | +28.0% |
| 1986 | 17.18 billion US dollar | +54.2% |
| 1987 | 21.38 billion US dollar | +24.5% |
| 1988 | 18.02 billion US dollar | -15.7% |
| 1989 | 17.62 billion US dollar | -2.2% |
| 1990 | 17.18 billion US dollar | -2.5% |
| 1991 | 15.53 billion US dollar | -9.6% |
| 1992 | 14.63 billion US dollar | -5.8% |
| 1993 | 13.15 billion US dollar | -10.1% |
| 1994 | 13.31 billion US dollar | +1.2% |
| 1995 | 13.45 billion US dollar | +1.1% |
| 1996 | 12.86 billion US dollar | -4.4% |
| 1997 | 7.83 billion US dollar | -39.1% |
| 1998 | 9.73 billion US dollar | +24.2% |
| 1999 | 9.18 billion US dollar | -5.6% |
| 2000 | 7.99 billion US dollar | -13.0% |
| 2001 | 7.89 billion US dollar | -1.2% |
| 2002 | 9.38 billion US dollar | +18.9% |
| 2003 | 10.43 billion US dollar | +11.1% |
| 2004 | 10.95 billion US dollar | +5.0% |
| 2005 | 11.46 billion US dollar | +4.7% |
| 2006 | 13.10 billion US dollar | +14.3% |
| 2007 | 16.71 billion US dollar | +27.6% |
| 2008 | 17.03 billion US dollar | +1.9% |
| 2009 | 21.74 billion US dollar | +27.6% |
| 2010 | 27.77 billion US dollar | +27.7% |
| 2011 | 31.00 billion US dollar | +11.6% |
| 2012 | 32.77 billion US dollar | +5.7% |
| 2013 | 23.66 billion US dollar | -27.8% |
| 2014 | 23.61 billion US dollar | -0.2% |
| 2015 | 20.92 billion US dollar | -11.4% |
| 2016 | 22.83 billion US dollar | +9.2% |
| 2017 | 25.55 billion US dollar | +11.9% |
| 2018 | 25.27 billion US dollar | -1.1% |
| 2019 | 30.03 billion US dollar | +18.8% |
| 2020 | 37.03 billion US dollar | +23.3% |
| 2021 | 35.89 billion US dollar | -3.1% |
| 2022 | 35.83 billion US dollar | -0.2% |
| 2023 | 40.64 billion US dollar | +13.4% |
| 2024 | 51.37 billion US dollar | +26.4% |
| 2025 | 84.89 billion US dollar | +65.3% |
Netherlands compared with similar countries
- Netherlands's 84.89 billion US dollar is above the median for high income countries, which is 951.39 million US dollar, 89.2× the median. (54 countries reporting)
- Netherlands's 84.89 billion US dollar is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 6.67 billion US dollar, 12.7× the median. (46 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Reserve assets, Monetary gold (Assets, Positions, US dollar) in Netherlands changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1984 | +107.6% | 4.19 billion US dollar | 8.70 billion US dollar |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 11.31 billion US dollar | 4.19 billion US dollar | 21.38 billion US dollar | 10 |
| 1990s | 12.68 billion US dollar | 7.83 billion US dollar | 17.18 billion US dollar | 10 |
| 2000s | 12.67 billion US dollar | 7.89 billion US dollar | 21.74 billion US dollar | 10 |
| 2010s | 26.34 billion US dollar | 20.92 billion US dollar | 32.77 billion US dollar | 10 |
| 2020s | 47.61 billion US dollar | 35.83 billion US dollar | 84.89 billion US dollar | 6 |
Countries ranked near Netherlands
More financial sector data for Netherlands
- Reserve position in the IMF, US dollar, annual growth rate 12.71 % change on previous year (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0024 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, US dollar, per capita 174.01 units per person (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, SDR, annual growth rate 7.33 % change on previous year (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0017 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, SDR, per capita 127.06 units per person (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, US dollar, annual growth rate 12.71 % change on previous year (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0024 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, US dollar, per capita 174.01 units per person (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, SDR, annual growth rate 7.33 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is reserve assets, monetary gold in Netherlands?
- Reserve assets, monetary gold in Netherlands was 84.89 billion US dollar in 2025, according to International Monetary Fund.
- What is the highest reserve assets, monetary gold recorded in Netherlands?
- The highest recorded value was 84.89 billion US dollar in 2025.
- What is the lowest reserve assets, monetary gold recorded in Netherlands?
- The lowest recorded value was 4.19 billion US dollar in 1983.
- How does Netherlands rank for reserve assets, monetary gold?
- Netherlands ranks 11th out of 151 countries with data for 2025.
- Is reserve assets, monetary gold rising or falling in Netherlands?
- Over the last ten years it is up 305.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Netherlands data come from?
- The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Reserve assets, Monetary gold (Assets, Positions, US dollar). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
The International Investment Position (IIP) is a statistical statement that shows at a point in time the value of financial assets of residents of an economy that are claims on nonresidents or are gold bullion held as reserve assets; and the liabilities of residents of an economy to nonresidents.