Predetermined short-term net drains on foreign currency assets (nominal value), Total other predetermined short term net drains on foreign currency assets (International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity: Guidelines for a Data Template 2013 (IRFCL 2013), Monetary Authorities and Central Govern by country
The International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity (IRFCL, or the “Reserves Data Template”) dataset includes data on the amount and composition of countries’ official reserve assets, other foreign currency assets held by monetary authorities and central governments, and short-term foreign currency...
What the numbers show
Predetermined short-term net drains on foreign currency assets (nominal value), Total other predetermined short term net drains on foreign currency assets (International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity: Guidelines for a Data Template 2013 (IRFCL 2013), Monetary Authorities and Central Govern is currently reported for 58 countries. The highest value is 7.36 billion in China; the lowest is -20.42 billion in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.
The median across all reporting countries is 0, and the mean is -851.95 million.
Over the past decade 20 countries rose and 18 fell. The largest increase was in Malta (up 9,872.4%), and the largest decrease in Egypt (down 18,378.7%).
Predetermined short-term net drains on foreign currency assets: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | China | 7.36 billion | 2025 | down 80.7% | volatile |
| 2 | Australia | 4.76 billion | 2025 | up 39.5% | rising |
| 3 | Türkiye | 4.55 billion | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 4 | Italy | 1.11 billion | 2025 | up 136.8% | volatile |
| 5 | Belgium | 61.10 million | 2025 | up 139.5% | volatile |
| 6 | Thailand | 27.88 million | 2025 | down 97.2% | volatile |
| 7 | Kazakhstan, Republic of | 20.04 million | 2022 | down 82.6% | falling |
| 8 | Malta | 10.86 million | 2025 | up 9,872.4% | volatile |
| 9 | Switzerland | 1.73 million | 2025 | down 99.9% | volatile |
| 10 | Spain | 1.40 million | 2025 | up 102.5% | volatile |
| 11 | European Central Bank (ECB) | 272,600 | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 12 | Bolivia, Plurinational State of | 282.35 | 2020 | up 100.1% | volatile |
| 13 | Israel | 0 | 2008 | up 100.0% | volatile |
| 13 | Iceland | 0 | 2015 | — | volatile |
| 13 | Luxembourg | 0 | 2025 | — | flat |
| 13 | Latvia | 0 | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 13 | Mexico | 0 | 2025 | up 100.0% | volatile |
| 13 | Ireland | 0 | 2013 | up 100.0% | volatile |
| 13 | Netherlands | 0 | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 13 | Panama | 0 | 2025 | — | flat |
| 13 | Paraguay | 0 | 2025 | — | flat |
| 13 | Slovakia | 0 | 2024 | up 100.0% | volatile |
| 13 | Sweden | 0 | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 13 | United States of America | 0 | 2004 | — | flat |
| 13 | South Africa | 0 | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 13 | Colombia | 0 | 2020 | up 100.0% | volatile |
| 13 | Germany | 0 | 2025 | up 100.0% | volatile |
| 13 | Cyprus | 0 | 2022 | up 100.0% | volatile |
| 13 | Estonia | 0 | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 13 | Finland | 0 | 2025 | up 100.0% | volatile |
| 13 | Guatemala | 0 | 2021 | — | volatile |
| 13 | Belarus | 0 | 2025 | — | flat |
| 13 | Bulgaria | 0 | 2025 | — | flat |
| 13 | Austria | 0 | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 35 | Republic of Moldova | -785,373 | 2025 | down 20.1% | volatile |
| 36 | Armenia | -1.21 million | 2025 | up 75.6% | rising |
| 37 | Sri Lanka | -2.77 million | 2025 | down 20.1% | volatile |
| 38 | Chile | -11.22 million | 2025 | up 79.4% | volatile |
| 39 | North Macedonia | -36.22 million | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 40 | Seychelles | -64.06 million | 2025 | down 170.2% | falling |
| 41 | Denmark | -98.70 million | 2025 | up 67.7% | volatile |
| 42 | Slovenia | -111.47 million | 2025 | down 330.2% | volatile |
| 43 | India | -115.02 million | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 44 | Croatia | -218.57 million | 2025 | up 83.8% | volatile |
| 45 | Lithuania | -256.19 million | 2024 | down 427.1% | volatile |
| 46 | Hong Kong, China | -315.00 million | 2025 | down 826.5% | volatile |
| 47 | West Bank and Gaza | -402.76 million | 2025 | down 410.7% | volatile |
| 48 | France | -409.42 million | 2025 | up 59.3% | volatile |
| 49 | Mauritius | -796.91 million | 2025 | down 1,395.7% | volatile |
| 50 | Egypt | -2.87 billion | 2025 | down 18,378.7% | volatile |
| 51 | Norway | -2.88 billion | 2025 | down 61.3% | volatile |
| 52 | Argentina | -3.29 billion | 2025 | up 72.6% | volatile |
| 53 | Czechia | -4.86 billion | 2025 | down 3,062.8% | volatile |
| 54 | Angola | -5.41 billion | 2025 | — | falling |
| 55 | Hungary | -5.60 billion | 2025 | down 3,200.8% | volatile |
| 56 | Portugal | -8.01 billion | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 57 | Poland | -11.13 billion | 2025 | down 256.2% | volatile |
| 58 | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland | -20.42 billion | 2025 | down 136.8% | volatile |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- Euro Area (EA) -7.56 billion
About this data
The International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity (IRFCL, or the “Reserves Data Template”) dataset includes data on the amount and composition of countries’ official reserve assets, other foreign currency assets held by monetary authorities and central governments, and short-term foreign currency obligations and related activities of monetary authorities and central governments that can lead to drains on official reserves and other foreign currency assets. This website re-disseminates IMF member countries' data on international reserves and foreign currency liquidity in a common template and in a common currency (the U.S. dollar). Historical data by country are also available. Please note that the re-dissemination of the template data by the Fund does not constitute endorsement of the quality of the data by the Fund.